Examine the output and discuss whether there is a statistically significant relationship between the two variables, the pattern or direction of the relationship if the relationship is significant and the strength of the relationship if the relationship is significant

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Examine the output and discuss whether there is a statistically significant relationship between the two variables, the pattern or direction of the relationship if the relationship is significant and the strength of the relationship if the relationship is significant
2. Do men and women differ in their attitudes toward women having an abortion for any reason?
Abortion if woman wants for any reason * Respondents sex Crosstabulation
Respondents sex
MALE
FEMALE
Total
344
420
764
Abortion if woman wants for YES
Count
% within Respondents sex
50.6%
49.8%
50.1%
any reason
NO
Count
336
424
760
% within Respondents sex
49.4%
50.2%
49.9%
Count
680
844
1524
Total
% within Respondents sex
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Asymptotic
Significance (2-
Exact Sig. (2-
Exact Sig. (1-
Value
df
sided)
sided)
sided)
Pearson Chi-Square
.103
1
.749
Continuity Correctionb
.072
1
.788
Likelihood Ratio
.103
1
.749
Fisher's Exact Test
.757
.394
Linear-by-Linear Association
.103
.749
N of Valid Cases
1524
Transcribed Image Text:2. Do men and women differ in their attitudes toward women having an abortion for any reason? Abortion if woman wants for any reason * Respondents sex Crosstabulation Respondents sex MALE FEMALE Total 344 420 764 Abortion if woman wants for YES Count % within Respondents sex 50.6% 49.8% 50.1% any reason NO Count 336 424 760 % within Respondents sex 49.4% 50.2% 49.9% Count 680 844 1524 Total % within Respondents sex 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Chi-Square Tests Asymptotic Significance (2- Exact Sig. (2- Exact Sig. (1- Value df sided) sided) sided) Pearson Chi-Square .103 1 .749 Continuity Correctionb .072 1 .788 Likelihood Ratio .103 1 .749 Fisher's Exact Test .757 .394 Linear-by-Linear Association .103 .749 N of Valid Cases 1524
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected countis 339.11.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Directional Measures
Asymptotic
Standard
Approximate Approximate
Value
Error
Tb
Significance
Symmetric
.003
.020
.138
.890
Nominal by
Lambda
Nominal
Abortion if woman
.005
.038
.138
.890
wants for any reason
Dependent
Respondents sex
.000
.000
Dependent
Goodman and Kruskal
Abortion if woman
.000
.000
.749d
tau
wants for any reason
Dependent
Respondents sex
.000
.000
.749d
Dependent
a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.
b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Cannot be computed because theasymptotic standard errorequals zero.
d. Based on chi-square approximation
Symmetric Measures
Approximate
Value
Significance
Nominal by Nominal
Phi
.008
.749
Cramer's V
.008
.749
N of Valid Cases
1524
Transcribed Image Text:a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected countis 339.11. b. Computed only for a 2x2 table Directional Measures Asymptotic Standard Approximate Approximate Value Error Tb Significance Symmetric .003 .020 .138 .890 Nominal by Lambda Nominal Abortion if woman .005 .038 .138 .890 wants for any reason Dependent Respondents sex .000 .000 Dependent Goodman and Kruskal Abortion if woman .000 .000 .749d tau wants for any reason Dependent Respondents sex .000 .000 .749d Dependent a. Not assuming the null hypothesis. b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis. c. Cannot be computed because theasymptotic standard errorequals zero. d. Based on chi-square approximation Symmetric Measures Approximate Value Significance Nominal by Nominal Phi .008 .749 Cramer's V .008 .749 N of Valid Cases 1524
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