EX 5-23 A Scott Comp year endin: merchandis estimates t entries on
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Only exercise 5-23
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What was the amount of gross profit?
a.
b. If total operating expenses were $5,000,000, could you determine net income?
c. Is Customer Refunds Payable an asset, liability, or stockholders' equity account, and what is its
normal balance?
d. Is Estimated Returns Inventory an asset, liability, or stockholders' equity account, and what is its
normal balance?
EX 5-22 Adjusting entry for inventory shrinkage
Omega Tire Co.'s perpetual inventory records indicate that $3,145,000 of merchandise should
be on hand on August 31, 20Y4. The physical inventory indicates that $3,113,500 of mer-
chandise is actually on hand. Journalize the adjusting entry for the inventory shrinkage for
Omega Tire Co. for the fiscal year ended August 31, 20Y4.
Obj. 3
OW
Obj. 3
• EX 5-23 Adjusting entry for customer refunds, allowances, and returns
Scott Company had sales of $12,350,000 and related cost of goods sold of $7,500,000 for the
year ending December 31, 20Y8. Scott provides customers a refund for any returned or damaged
merchandise. Scott Company estimates that customers will request refunds for 0.8% of sales and
estimates that merchandise costing $48,000 will be returned in 20Y9. Journalize the adjusting
entries on December 31, 20Y8, to record the expected customer returns.
Obj. 3
EX 5-24 Adjusting entry for customer refunds, allowances, and returns
Statz Company had sales of $1,800,000 and related cost of goods sold of $1,150,000 for its first
year of operations ending December 31, 20Y1. Statz provides customers a refund for any returned
or damaged merchandise. At the end of 20Y1, Statz Company estimates that customers will request
refunds for 1.5% of sales and estimates that merchandise costing $16,000 will be returned. Assume
that on February 3, 20Y2, Buck Co. returned merchandise with an invoice amount of $5,000 for
a cash refund. The returned merchandise originally cost Statz Company $3,100. (a) Journalize the
adjusting entries on December 31, 20Y1, to record the expected customer returns. (b) Journalize
the entries to record the returned merchandise and cash refund to Buck Co. on February 3, 20Y2.
EX 5-25 Income statement for retail business
Obj. 4
The following expenses were incurred by a retail business during the year. In which expense section of
statement should each be reported: (a) selling, (b) administrative, or (c) other?"
Transcribed Image Text:HOW
What was the amount of gross profit?
a.
b. If total operating expenses were $5,000,000, could you determine net income?
c. Is Customer Refunds Payable an asset, liability, or stockholders' equity account, and what is its
normal balance?
d. Is Estimated Returns Inventory an asset, liability, or stockholders' equity account, and what is its
normal balance?
EX 5-22 Adjusting entry for inventory shrinkage
Omega Tire Co.'s perpetual inventory records indicate that $3,145,000 of merchandise should
be on hand on August 31, 20Y4. The physical inventory indicates that $3,113,500 of mer-
chandise is actually on hand. Journalize the adjusting entry for the inventory shrinkage for
Omega Tire Co. for the fiscal year ended August 31, 20Y4.
Obj. 3
OW
Obj. 3
• EX 5-23 Adjusting entry for customer refunds, allowances, and returns
Scott Company had sales of $12,350,000 and related cost of goods sold of $7,500,000 for the
year ending December 31, 20Y8. Scott provides customers a refund for any returned or damaged
merchandise. Scott Company estimates that customers will request refunds for 0.8% of sales and
estimates that merchandise costing $48,000 will be returned in 20Y9. Journalize the adjusting
entries on December 31, 20Y8, to record the expected customer returns.
Obj. 3
EX 5-24 Adjusting entry for customer refunds, allowances, and returns
Statz Company had sales of $1,800,000 and related cost of goods sold of $1,150,000 for its first
year of operations ending December 31, 20Y1. Statz provides customers a refund for any returned
or damaged merchandise. At the end of 20Y1, Statz Company estimates that customers will request
refunds for 1.5% of sales and estimates that merchandise costing $16,000 will be returned. Assume
that on February 3, 20Y2, Buck Co. returned merchandise with an invoice amount of $5,000 for
a cash refund. The returned merchandise originally cost Statz Company $3,100. (a) Journalize the
adjusting entries on December 31, 20Y1, to record the expected customer returns. (b) Journalize
the entries to record the returned merchandise and cash refund to Buck Co. on February 3, 20Y2.
EX 5-25 Income statement for retail business
Obj. 4
The following expenses were incurred by a retail business during the year. In which expense section of
statement should each be reported: (a) selling, (b) administrative, or (c) other?
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