Evaluate trig functions Name ma Find the exact value of the trig function. Don't forget to rationalize any denominators. 1) sin 8 (4.-16)

Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134217437
Author:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Chapter1: Trigonometric Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RE: 1. Give the measures of the complement and the supplement of an angle measuring 35°.
icon
Related questions
Question
**Evaluate Trig Functions**

**Instructions:** Find the exact value of the trigonometric function. Don’t forget to rationalize any denominators.

**Name:** [Student's Name Redacted]

1. \( \sin \theta \)

**Explanation:**

- To find the value of \( \sin \theta \), we use the given point \((4, -16)\) on the Cartesian plane in the illustration.
- There is a marked angle \( \theta \) in the diagram. 

**Graph Description:**

- The graph depicts the Cartesian coordinate plane with the x-axis and y-axis neatly labeled.
- A point, labeled \((4, -16)\), is plotted in the fourth quadrant.
- From this point, a vector is drawn perpendicular to the x-axis (upward towards the x-axis) and another vector to the y-axis (towards the origin).
- A red arc suggests the angle \( \theta \) formed counterclockwise from the positive x-axis to the vector pointing toward the point \((4, -16)\).

**To Find:**

- We need to calculate \( \sin \theta \).
- The sine of an angle in the coordinate system can be calculated using:
  \[
  \sin \theta = \frac{y}{r}
  \]
  where \( y \) is the y-coordinate, and \( r \) is the distance from the origin to the point \((4, -16)\).
  
  - First, compute \( r \):
  \[
  r = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} = \sqrt{4^2 + (-16)^2} = \sqrt{16 + 256} = \sqrt{272} = 4\sqrt{17}
  \]

  - Next, plug the values into the sine function:
  \[
  \sin \theta = \frac{-16}{4\sqrt{17}} = \frac{-4}{\sqrt{17}}
  \]

  - Rationalize the denominator:
  \[
  \sin \theta = \frac{-4\sqrt{17}}{17}
  \]
  
  So, the exact value of \( \sin \theta \) is:
  \[
  \sin \theta = \frac{-4\sqrt{17}}{17}
  \]

Administrator's Note: Ensure to clarify and perfect each step for students to easily follow
Transcribed Image Text:**Evaluate Trig Functions** **Instructions:** Find the exact value of the trigonometric function. Don’t forget to rationalize any denominators. **Name:** [Student's Name Redacted] 1. \( \sin \theta \) **Explanation:** - To find the value of \( \sin \theta \), we use the given point \((4, -16)\) on the Cartesian plane in the illustration. - There is a marked angle \( \theta \) in the diagram. **Graph Description:** - The graph depicts the Cartesian coordinate plane with the x-axis and y-axis neatly labeled. - A point, labeled \((4, -16)\), is plotted in the fourth quadrant. - From this point, a vector is drawn perpendicular to the x-axis (upward towards the x-axis) and another vector to the y-axis (towards the origin). - A red arc suggests the angle \( \theta \) formed counterclockwise from the positive x-axis to the vector pointing toward the point \((4, -16)\). **To Find:** - We need to calculate \( \sin \theta \). - The sine of an angle in the coordinate system can be calculated using: \[ \sin \theta = \frac{y}{r} \] where \( y \) is the y-coordinate, and \( r \) is the distance from the origin to the point \((4, -16)\). - First, compute \( r \): \[ r = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} = \sqrt{4^2 + (-16)^2} = \sqrt{16 + 256} = \sqrt{272} = 4\sqrt{17} \] - Next, plug the values into the sine function: \[ \sin \theta = \frac{-16}{4\sqrt{17}} = \frac{-4}{\sqrt{17}} \] - Rationalize the denominator: \[ \sin \theta = \frac{-4\sqrt{17}}{17} \] So, the exact value of \( \sin \theta \) is: \[ \sin \theta = \frac{-4\sqrt{17}}{17} \] Administrator's Note: Ensure to clarify and perfect each step for students to easily follow
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Trigonometry (11th Edition)
Trigonometry (11th Edition)
Trigonometry
ISBN:
9780134217437
Author:
Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:
PEARSON
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry
ISBN:
9781305652224
Author:
Charles P. McKeague, Mark D. Turner
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Algebra and Trigonometry
Algebra and Trigonometry
Trigonometry
ISBN:
9781938168376
Author:
Jay Abramson
Publisher:
OpenStax
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry
ISBN:
9781337278461
Author:
Ron Larson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning