Ethanol (C2 H5 OH) and gasoline (assumed to be all octane, C8 H18 ) are both used as automobile fuel. If  gasoline is selling for $2.75/gal, what would the price of  ethanol have to be in order to provide the same amount  of heat per dollar? The density and ΔH°f of octane are  0.7025 g/mL and −249.9 kJ/mol, respectively, and of  ethanol are 0.7894 g/mL and −277.0 kJ/mol,  respectively (1 gal = 3.785 L).

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
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Ethanol (C2 H5 OH) and gasoline (assumed to be all octane, C8 H18 ) are both used as automobile fuel. If  gasoline is selling for $2.75/gal, what would the price of  ethanol have to be in order to provide the same amount  of heat per dollar? The density and ΔH°f of octane are  0.7025 g/mL and −249.9 kJ/mol, respectively, and of  ethanol are 0.7894 g/mL and −277.0 kJ/mol,  respectively (1 gal = 3.785 L).

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