Estimate the p-value for this test.
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Estimate the p-value for this test.

Transcribed Image Text:The performance of students at a local community was recorded and categorized based on the student’s faculty. The gathered data was then analyzed by a statistician, and the results obtained using MINITAB are shown below:
| | Low | Average | High | Total |
|-------------|-----|---------|------|-------|
| Science | 12 | 30 | 52 | 94 |
| | (15.67) | (29.24) | (49.09) | |
| Humanities | 14 | 20 | 30 | ** |
| | (10.67) | (19.91) | (33.42) | |
| Law | 4 | 6 | 12 | 22 |
| | (*) | (6.84) | (11.49) | |
| **Total** | 30 | 56 | 94 | 180 |
- **Expected counts are printed below observed counts.**
- The symbol (**) indicates omitted totals for this category.
- The symbol (*) indicates omitted values or placeholders.
**Chi-sq (Chi-square) calculation:**
- \( 0.858 + 0.020 + \text{***} + \)
- \( 1.042 + 0.000 + 0.350 + \)
- \( 0.030 + 0.104 + 0.023 = 2.600 \)
The table presents observed and expected counts of student performance categorized into three faculties: Science, Humanities, and Law. The chi-square statistic is calculated to be 2.600, indicating how the observed counts compare to the expected counts.
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