1. Q = Volume flow rate, μ= find, P= findE, the velocity of approach factor, can becalculated with E = 1/sqrt(1-B^4)E =1√1-B4requires knowledge of the product CE.The beta ratio is ß = d0/d1Then, the Reynolds number needs to be calculated:4QRed1π * d₁ * vWhere, v is the fluid kinematic viscosityAnd d1 is the circular pipes diameter. PROBLEM 1:a. Estimate the expansion factor in measuring the flow of O₂ at 16 °C through a 100 mm i.d.pipe using a square edged orifice plate. The upstream pressure is 6.9 bar abs, and thedownstream pressure is 3.6 bar abs. The orifice diameter is 50 mm. Ro2 = 260 J/kg-K.b. Determine the permanent pressure loss caused by the orifice.

Given Data: D=100 mmP1=6.9 barP2=3.6 bardo=50 mmRo2=260 J/kg-K To Find: (a) Expansion factor. (b)…

Estimate the expansion factor in measuring the flow of O₂ at 16 °C through a 100 mm i.d. pipe using a square edged orifice plate. The upstream pressure is 6.9 bar abs, and the downstream pressure is 3.6 bar abs. The orifice diameter is 50 mm. Ro2 = 260 J/kg-K.

Estimate the expansion factor in measuring the flow of O₂ at 16 °C through a 100 mm i.d. pipe using a square edged orifice plate. The upstream pressure is 6.9 bar abs, and the downstream pressure is 3.6 bar abs. The orifice diameter is 50 mm. Ro2 = 260 J/kg-K.

Elements Of Electromagnetics

7th Edition

ISBN:9780190698614

Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

ChapterMA: Math Assessment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1MA

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Question

100%

Q = Volume flow rate, μ= find, P= find
E, the velocity of approach factor, can be
calculated with E = 1/sqrt(1-B^4)
E =
1
√1-B4
requires knowledge of the product CE.
The beta ratio is ß = d0/d1
Then, the Reynolds number needs to be calculated:
4Q
Red1
π * d₁ * v
Where, v is the fluid kinematic viscosity
And d1 is the circular pipes diameter.

PROBLEM 1:
a. Estimate the expansion factor in measuring the flow of O₂ at 16 °C through a 100 mm i.d.
pipe using a square edged orifice plate. The upstream pressure is 6.9 bar abs, and the
downstream pressure is 3.6 bar abs. The orifice diameter is 50 mm. Ro2 = 260 J/kg-K.
b. Determine the permanent pressure loss caused by the orifice.

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Step 1: Write the given data and what is to find.

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Step 2: Determine the value of the beta ratio and the flow velocity.

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Step 3: Calculate the Reynolds number and the discharge coefficient of orifice.

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Step 4: Determine the flow rate.

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Step 5: Calculate the expansion factor.

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