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The enzyme that is necessary to bring about clotting of blood is
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- An example of feedback is seen in blood clotting. Part of the complex biochemical pathway of clotting is the production of an enzyme that forms the matrix of the blood clot, but also speeds up the production of still more thrombin. That is, it has a self-catalytic, self-accelerating effect, so that once the clotting process begins, it runs faster and faster until, ideally, bleeding stops. Thus, this positive feedback loop is part of a larger negative feedback loop, one that is activated by bleeding and ultimately works to stop the bleeding. So ultimately in keeping homeostasis, which of the following is true: This is a positive feedback loop This is a negative feedback loopA patient has had a serious accident and lost a lot of blood. In an attempt to replenish body fluids, a large amount of distilled water was transferred directly into one of his veins. What will be the most probable result of this transfusion? It will have serious, perhaps fatal, consequences because the red blood cells will be hypertonic relative to the body fluids and the cells will burst. It will have serious, perhaps fatal, consequences because the red blood cells will be hypotonic relative to the body fluids and the cells will shrivel. It will have no unfavorable effect as long as the water is free of viruses and bacteria. It will have no serious effect because the kidneys would quickly eliminate the excess water. It will have serious, perhaps fatal, consequences because there will be too much fluid for the heart to pump.Recently, athletes have begun to take advantage of the benefits of extra red blood cells, in a process known as `` blood doping`` (You can do your own research on it). Two weeks prior to a competition, a blood sample is taken and centrifuged, and the red blood cell component is stored. A few days before the event, the red blood cells are injected into the athlete. Why would athletes remove red blood cells only to return them to their bodies later? What problems could be created.
- In a paragraph describe what the difference between red and white blood cells is ?Blood is made up of cells (red and white blood cells), cell fragments (platelets) and plasma. Where in the body are these cells and cell fragments produced? Give a couple examples.In the blood there are red and white blood cells as well as platelets which are also called platelets. What is the function of platelets?
- Human body system is a powerful machine that works all the time. To maintain the system, homeostasis should function regularly. Give TWO (2) examples and discuss the factors that give effect to this selfregulating process.How does RED BLOOD CELL generate energy? proper explanation and diagramWhat is blood made with?
- Name and describe the main fuctional macromolecule found in red blood cellsJohn was involved in a serious accident and lost a large volume of blood. His girlfriend, Anne, gave him distilled water while trying desperately to replenish his body fluids. She added the water directly to the blood via one of his veins. (a). How does the water get into John's blood cells? (b). What will the result be? Why?Name the protein found in RBCs.