English Air continually monitors the proportion of overweight items checked by passengers on its flights in order to evaluate the appropriateness of their overweight fees. Recently, a random sample of 234 items checked on English Air flights to North America contained 38 overweight items, and an independent, random sample of 286 items checked on English Air flights within Europe contained 40 overweight items. Based on these samples, can we conclude, at the 0.05 level of significance, that there is a difference between the proportion p, of all items on English Air flights to North America that are overweight and the proportion p, of all items on English Air flights within Europe that are overweight? Perform a two-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places and round your answers as specified in the parts below. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.)

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English Air continually monitors the proportion of overweight items checked by passengers on its flights in order to evaluate the appropriateness of their
overweight fees. Recently, a random sample of 234 items checked on English Air flights to North America contained 38 overweight items, and an independent,
random sample of 286 items checked on English Air flights within Europe contained 40 overweight items.
Based on these samples, can we conclude, at the 0.05 level of significance, that there is a difference between the proportion p, of all items on English Air flights
to North America that are overweight and the proportion p, of all items on English Air flights within Europe that are overweight?
Perform a two-tailed test. Then complete the parts below.
Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places and round your answers as specified in the parts below. (If necessary, consult a list of
formulas.)
Transcribed Image Text:English Air continually monitors the proportion of overweight items checked by passengers on its flights in order to evaluate the appropriateness of their overweight fees. Recently, a random sample of 234 items checked on English Air flights to North America contained 38 overweight items, and an independent, random sample of 286 items checked on English Air flights within Europe contained 40 overweight items. Based on these samples, can we conclude, at the 0.05 level of significance, that there is a difference between the proportion p, of all items on English Air flights to North America that are overweight and the proportion p, of all items on English Air flights within Europe that are overweight? Perform a two-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places and round your answers as specified in the parts below. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.)
(a) State the null hypothesis H and the alternative hypothesis H,.
H, :0
H :0
(b) Determine the type of test statistic to use.
Degrees of freedom:
(c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round to three or more decimal places.)
(d) Find the two critical values at the 0.05 level of significance. (Round to three or more decimal places.)
D and ]
(e) Can we conclude that the proportion of items that are overweight is different between the two types
of English Air flights?
O Yes O No
Transcribed Image Text:(a) State the null hypothesis H and the alternative hypothesis H,. H, :0 H :0 (b) Determine the type of test statistic to use. Degrees of freedom: (c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round to three or more decimal places.) (d) Find the two critical values at the 0.05 level of significance. (Round to three or more decimal places.) D and ] (e) Can we conclude that the proportion of items that are overweight is different between the two types of English Air flights? O Yes O No
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