+ Endentify the Conjugat base CFCH NAZ c 3 ARIO 4 44₁ N-H CHỊCH, NH 2 # protons (labeled H 8) Bank the followensing acidity Explain using HB H₂
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
![**1. Find the conjugate base of:**
\[ \text{H\textsubscript{2}C=CH\textsubscript{2}/H\textsubscript{2}C=NH\textsubscript{2}} \]
\[ \text{CH\textsubscript{3}CH\textsubscript{2}NH\textsubscript{2}} \]
**2. Rank the following protons (labeled H\textsubscript{A}, H\textsubscript{B}, H\textsubscript{C}, H\textsubscript{D}) in order of decreasing acidity.**
**Explain using ARIO:**
The diagram shows a chemical structure with labeled hydrogen atoms:
- H\textsubscript{A} is attached to a carbon on the left side of an aromatic-like ring structure.
- H\textsubscript{B} is attached to a nitrogen on the right side of the structure, near a carbonyl group.
- H\textsubscript{C} and H\textsubscript{D} are attached to other locations on the structure without clear identifying features in the text.
The task requires ranking these protons by their acidity, using the ARIO method, which stands for:
- **A**tomic: The type of atom to which the proton is attached.
- **R**esonance: The ability of the negative charge to be delocalized over resonance structures.
- **I**nductive Effect: The pull of electron density through sigma bonds.
- **O**rbital: The type of orbital where the lone pair resides after deprotonation.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F9aed788c-f5b9-4824-a759-7eca44e6cf18%2F3a8c309d-bc76-47dc-aadf-b68956038f21%2Fwurhrkq_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Given
Find conjugate base
And
Decreasing order of acidity of proton
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