embryos protected ΤΑΧΑ: STOMATA= DIPLOID STEMS & LEAVES POLLEN SEEDS FLOWERS (sporophyte) ROOTS w/ w/ (embryo w/food in case) pores that (sperm Green Algae and all ten open/close part dominant at least VEINS VEINS in (wood possible) ("true leaves") somewhat capsule; plant phyla not swim) green algae (outgroup) Conifers ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ---- e.g. pine Liverworts Yes ----- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Cycads Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ---- Flowerings; Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Angosperm Ferns Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ---- ---- Lycophytes Gnetophytes Yes Yes Yes Yes ---- ---- ----- ---- Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ---- Mosses Yes Yes ----- ---- ---- ----- ---- ---- Hornworts Yes Yes ---- ----- ----- ---- ---- ---- Ginkgoes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes -----

Q: Draw a cladogram showing the evolutionary relatedness of the four organisms below. At the bottom of…

A: Cladogenesis is the process in which the evolution of organisms takes place from a common ancestor.…

Q: Please compare these phylogenetic trees and choose the most accurate statement about whether they…

A: A phylogenetic tree  is the diagrammatic representation of the  evolutionary relationship between…

Q: Why is 'protists' considered a polyphyletic grouping? Why do biologists still use it?

A: Protists are a diverse collection of organisms that are primarily microscopic and unicellular , or…

Q: Rank the following taxonomic classifications from most broad to most specific. Ranks are from 1 to 8…

A: Classification : The establishment of a hierarchical system of categories on the basis of presumed…

Q: With the cladogram below as a basis, answer the following questions in the space provided. 6. Write…

A: Cladogram is a diagrammatic illustration in which relationship of taxons with each other and with…

Q: Please create a phylogenetic (evolutionary) tree given this criteria and follow all points! There…

A: Creating a phylogenetic tree involves various steps that help to depict the evolutionary…

Q: showing the speciation of specimens over time. The rest of the report will depend on the…

A: Cladistics The evolutionary relationship of organism is referred to as phylogeny. some bio logistic…

Q: create a cladogram summarizing the phylogenetic relationships among the different Phyla.

A: A cladogram is a diagram that shows the evolutionary relationships between organisms or groups of…

Q: 1) For each of the organisms in the following table, complete the empty columns with an appropriate…

A: Parts of the evolutionary tree ----1.Leaves (tips) that act the recent species,2.The leaves that…

Q: Below are phylogenetic trees depicting the relationships among four species, A, B, C, and D. Which…

A: A phylogenetic tree is a graphical representation of the evolution of a species from another…

Q: Make you own cladogram. Examine the characteristics of the animals listed on the table below and…

A: A cladogram depicts the evolutionary links between different groupings of organisms. It's similar to…

Q: I just need enlightenment at where exactly did I go wrong or lack in this cladogram. There is no…

A: The animal kingdom is considered one of the largest kingdoms including all the animals. The animals…

Q: Using the morphological data in table 1, fill in the table matrix in table 2 and CREATE a CLADOGRAM…

A: Cladograms could be created using DNA data or by comparing morphological (structural)…

Q: Which group forms a clade (monophyletic)?   Group of answer choices   Flagellates   Green…

A: Which of the following is monophyletic clade.

Q: Draw a cladogram with the following eleven animals written across the top, representing the…

A: Cladogram is a diagrammatic illustration which determines how one species is related to another…

Q: Classification Place the classification groups in order, starting with the most inclusive group. |…

A: Classification of organisms is essential so that the study of living organisms becomes easier.…

Q: Answer the following questions below: 1. Is cladistics the same as phylogeny? Justify your answer.…

A: The study of organisms' evolution since the time they originated on the earth and their relationship…

Q: Make a cladogram using these animal classes -Myxini, hyperartia, chondrichtyes, actinopterygii,…

A: Cladogram represents an evolutionary relationship between different groups. The phlyogenetic…

Q: QUESTION 15 1. What might you call a group containing only mammals, birds, and chondricthyes?…

A: Mammals,birds and chondrichthyes can be grouped under Paraphyletic. Monophyletic group includes all…

Q: Which clade does not have protists as members? Chromalveolata Excavata Unikonta…

A: The question is asking us to identify which of the given clades does not include protists as…

Q: Closely related species are grouped together into                   (singular,                ). By…

A: Closely related species are grouped together into genera (singular, genus).

Q: Construct a cladogram that provides one hypothesis about the evolutionary history for these 6 taxa.…

A: The constructed cladogram

Q: A:This organism is a member of which class? - Answer choices: Cestoda, Turbellaria, Trematoda ,…

A: The picture is showing the member of platyhelminthes. The organism's digestive system is complete…

Q: A E О • CA В с U D E m

A: First, we need to identify the branch points and relationships.when we reach each cladogram (heart,…

Q: What can be interpreted from this cladogram? Select all that apply. N. corliceps is the closest…

A: Antarctic fish includes all those varieties of fish that lives in the Antarctic/Southern Ocean. For…

Q: What taxonomic group would you like to write about? Please provide the taxonomic name. Also, don't…

A: A taxonomic group, also known as a taxon, is a hierarchical classification used in taxonomy to…

Q: 2. Examine the phylogenetic tree below, which depicts relationships among species genus…

A: A phylogenetic tree, also known as a phylogenesis, is a diagram that displays the evolutionary…

Q: is the group of protochordates considered monophyletic? yes or no? explain

A: The study of links between various groups of species and their evolutionary development is known as…

Q: Protistans are the ancestors of; Plants Animals Fungi All of the answers listed here are correct

A: Find detaila about protistians below.

Q: Sample Character Taxon Matrix – Crocodylians (difficulty level: moderate, but tedious) Character…

A: Cladograms(phylogenetic trees) are graphical charts that depict the hypothetical correlations…

Q: This chapter shows a phylogenetic tree for the three domains of life, which is based on DNA sequence…

A: Microbes, which are tiny and nearly invisible, have had a huge influence on society since the…

Q: EMU, Liver fluke, Octopus, polar bear, raw pore rope sponge, and green frog). You can u

A: Data chart of these animals are as follows_

Q: Until a few decades ago, birds were in their own class, Class Aves. But now we know they belong in…

A: In evolutionary biology, Paraphyletic groups are those which are derived from a common ancestor and…

Q: Choose the letter of the phylogenetic branch the best matches the group listed in each question. 9.…

A: The evolutionary relationships between different organisms established by the help of a phylogenetic…

Q: Draw a cladogram of the 3 Classes of Platyhelminthes and add 1 outlier from another Phylum. Make…

A: The phylum Platyhelminthes includes three classes: Turbellaria, Trematoda, and Cestoda. Turbellaria…

Q: following cladogram species A, B, C, and the root of the tree together represent what sort of group?

A: Correct option: a monophyletic group   The group of organisms that are consider in the similar…

Q: Carotenoids in algae have evolved through primary and secondary endosymbiosis. provide a…

A: The evolutionary roots of six key carotenoids- viola anything, zeaxanthin, fucoxanthin, carotene,…

Q: O Pentagon = Outgroup Triangles = Ingroup--all triangles are more closely related to eachother than…

A: Phylogenetic tree: A phylogenetic tree, sometimes called phylogeny, is a diagram that shows the…

Q: Pretend you order an Asian seafood dish. It has clams, fish, squid, snails and jellyfish. How many…

A: The phylum is a taxon that lies below the kingdom and above the class. The animal kingdom has been…

Q: protected pores that (sporophyte) ROOTS w/ w/ (embryo w/food capsule; in case) (sperm open/close…

A: Cladogram -- A Cladogram is the graphical representation of the hypothetical relation ship (…

Q: Assign the correct phylogenetic term to this image. In this image, the red circles represent species…

A: *Monophyletic: A clade, or monophyletic group, is made up of a common ancestor and all of its…

Q: In the binomial naming system, scientific names are written in italics, with the first word…

A: Organisms are classified so that they can be grouped and their characteristics could be studied…

Animal Phylogeny

Cladistics is a method of biological classification where organisms are classified based on their ancestors and their relationship with them. It is defined as the concepts and methods for determining the branching patterns of evolution and evolutionary history. Some scientists, however, have preferred the term phylogenetic systematics or phylogenetic taxonomy to emphasize the reliance on a phylogeny for classification. It is the most common and accepted method for classifying organisms.