Elastic Modulus of the bar?

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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**Text:**

A 6 in long steel bar has a rectangular cross section that measures 0.2 in. x 3.2 in. This bar is pulled in tension with a load of 20,000 lbf and experiences an elongation of 6.0 × 10⁻³ in. Based on this information, what is the Elastic Modulus of the bar? 

**Explanation:**

This problem involves calculating the Elastic Modulus (Young's Modulus) of a steel bar subjected to tensile stress. The Elastic Modulus is a constant that measures a material's ability to resist deformation under load. The bar in question has specific dimensions and is subjected to a given tensile force, resulting in a measurable elongation.

**Given Data:**
- Length of the bar: 6 in
- Cross-sectional dimensions: 0.2 in x 3.2 in
- Force applied (tensile): 20,000 lbf
- Elongation: 6.0 × 10⁻³ in

The formula to calculate the Elastic Modulus (E) is:

\[ E = \frac{\text{Stress}}{\text{Strain}} \]

Where:
- Stress \( (\sigma) \) = \( \frac{\text{Force}}{\text{Area}} \)
- Strain \( (\epsilon) \) = \( \frac{\text{Change in Length}}{\text{Original Length}} \) 

You would use these equations to input the given values and solve for the Elastic Modulus.
Transcribed Image Text:**Text:** A 6 in long steel bar has a rectangular cross section that measures 0.2 in. x 3.2 in. This bar is pulled in tension with a load of 20,000 lbf and experiences an elongation of 6.0 × 10⁻³ in. Based on this information, what is the Elastic Modulus of the bar? **Explanation:** This problem involves calculating the Elastic Modulus (Young's Modulus) of a steel bar subjected to tensile stress. The Elastic Modulus is a constant that measures a material's ability to resist deformation under load. The bar in question has specific dimensions and is subjected to a given tensile force, resulting in a measurable elongation. **Given Data:** - Length of the bar: 6 in - Cross-sectional dimensions: 0.2 in x 3.2 in - Force applied (tensile): 20,000 lbf - Elongation: 6.0 × 10⁻³ in The formula to calculate the Elastic Modulus (E) is: \[ E = \frac{\text{Stress}}{\text{Strain}} \] Where: - Stress \( (\sigma) \) = \( \frac{\text{Force}}{\text{Area}} \) - Strain \( (\epsilon) \) = \( \frac{\text{Change in Length}}{\text{Original Length}} \) You would use these equations to input the given values and solve for the Elastic Modulus.
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