Eight years ago, a company purchased an injection molding machine at $40,000. It has been depreciated according to conventional straight-line method (book depreciation) over a 12-year life. The estimated salvage value at the end of 12 years (from the purchase) was $4,000. The machine has a current market value of $15,000. Assume the company purchases a new machine at a cost of $50,000 with a salvage value of $5,000 and a 10 year life. The firm's income tax rate is 40% and their discount rate is 10%. What is the net depreciation tax shield during year three?
Eight years ago, a company purchased an injection molding machine at $40,000. It has been depreciated according to conventional straight-line method (book depreciation) over a 12-year life. The estimated salvage value at the end of 12 years (from the purchase) was $4,000. The machine has a current market value of $15,000. Assume the company purchases a new machine at a cost of $50,000 with a salvage value of $5,000 and a 10 year life. The firm's income tax rate is 40% and their discount rate is 10%. What is the net depreciation tax shield during year three?
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
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![Eight years ago, a company purchased an
injection molding machine at $40,000. It has
been depreciated according to conventional
straight-line method (book depreciation) over
a 12-year life. The estimated salvage value at
the end of 12 years (from the purchase) was
$4,000. The machine has a current market
value of $15,000. Assume the company
purchases a new machine at a cost of
$50,000 with a salvage value of $5,000 and a
10 year life. The firm's income tax rate is 40%
and their discount rate is 10%.
What is the net depreciation tax shield during
year three?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa21bc568-d9d0-4cd6-b504-c38cbe818ba6%2Fddb24bb5-53fa-4f68-966f-46514659fb17%2F00cmpkn_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Eight years ago, a company purchased an
injection molding machine at $40,000. It has
been depreciated according to conventional
straight-line method (book depreciation) over
a 12-year life. The estimated salvage value at
the end of 12 years (from the purchase) was
$4,000. The machine has a current market
value of $15,000. Assume the company
purchases a new machine at a cost of
$50,000 with a salvage value of $5,000 and a
10 year life. The firm's income tax rate is 40%
and their discount rate is 10%.
What is the net depreciation tax shield during
year three?
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