ed to obtain water flow speed u in m/s at different time steps / in minutes. For the four data points, presented in the following table, obtained from the test i 1 2 3 4 Time (t) Speed (v) 0.5 0.98 1.5 2.98 2.5 8.78 3.5 15.18 the following quadratic model (equation) is chosen to fit the experimental points y(x) = a₁x + ₂x² (a) The following system of equations is used to calculate the regression coefficients a₁ and 2:

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter7: Analytic Trigonometry
Section7.6: The Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Problem 94E
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Please provide 3 sig. digits and DO NOT approximate numbers for intermediate steps
A test is conducted to obtain water flow speed u in m/s at different time steps t in minutes. For the four data points,
presented in the following table, obtained from the test
i
1
2
3
4
Time (t) Speed (v)
0.5
0.98
1.5
2.98
2.5
8.78
3.5
15.18
the following quadratic model (equation) is chosen to fit the experimental points y(x) = a₁x + ₂x²
(a) The following system of equations is used to calculate the regression coefficients a1 and 42:
n
Σ fi(xi)fi(xi) [f1(x;)ƒ2(x;)
i=1
n
Σ f2(xi)f1(xi)
i=1
i=1
194.25
(2)-(2)
=
247.78
a1
a2
Transcribed Image Text:A test is conducted to obtain water flow speed u in m/s at different time steps t in minutes. For the four data points, presented in the following table, obtained from the test i 1 2 3 4 Time (t) Speed (v) 0.5 0.98 1.5 2.98 2.5 8.78 3.5 15.18 the following quadratic model (equation) is chosen to fit the experimental points y(x) = a₁x + ₂x² (a) The following system of equations is used to calculate the regression coefficients a1 and 42: n Σ fi(xi)fi(xi) [f1(x;)ƒ2(x;) i=1 n Σ f2(xi)f1(xi) i=1 i=1 194.25 (2)-(2) = 247.78 a1 a2
Calculate the following values:
P
Σ f1(x;)ƒ1(x;) =
i=1
Σ ƒ1(x;)ƒ2(x;) =
Σ f2(x)f(x) =
i=1
PL
Σ yifi(x) =
i=1
(b) Solve the above system of equations to obtain the nonlinear equation coefficients a₁ and ₂:
a1 =
a2 =
(c) Find the predicted value of the speed u at t = 3 (-
v(3) =
Transcribed Image Text:Calculate the following values: P Σ f1(x;)ƒ1(x;) = i=1 Σ ƒ1(x;)ƒ2(x;) = Σ f2(x)f(x) = i=1 PL Σ yifi(x) = i=1 (b) Solve the above system of equations to obtain the nonlinear equation coefficients a₁ and ₂: a1 = a2 = (c) Find the predicted value of the speed u at t = 3 (- v(3) =
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