Find X rounded to one decimal

Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134217437
Author:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Chapter1: Trigonometric Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RE: 1. Give the measures of the complement and the supplement of an angle measuring 35°.
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Find X rounded to one decimal

The image depicts a right triangle. The triangle has a 30-degree angle and a right angle. One side, opposite the 30-degree angle, is labeled with a length of 2. The hypotenuse is not labeled with a numerical value but is denoted with the variable 'x'.

To solve for 'x', use the properties of a 30-60-90 triangle:
- The side opposite the 30-degree angle is half the hypotenuse.
- Therefore, if the side opposite the 30-degree angle is 2, then the hypotenuse, 'x', is 4.

Thus, \( x = 4 \).
Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts a right triangle. The triangle has a 30-degree angle and a right angle. One side, opposite the 30-degree angle, is labeled with a length of 2. The hypotenuse is not labeled with a numerical value but is denoted with the variable 'x'. To solve for 'x', use the properties of a 30-60-90 triangle: - The side opposite the 30-degree angle is half the hypotenuse. - Therefore, if the side opposite the 30-degree angle is 2, then the hypotenuse, 'x', is 4. Thus, \( x = 4 \).
**Problem:**

Find \( x \) rounded to one decimal place.

**Diagram Description:**

The image shows a right triangle with:

- An angle of \( 30^\circ \).
- The side opposite the \( 30^\circ \) angle is labeled \( 2 \).
- The adjacent side to the \( 30^\circ \) angle is labeled \( x \).

**Solution Steps:**

1. **Identify the Appropriate Trigonometric Function:**

   Since we have the opposite side and need to find the adjacent side, use the tangent function:
   \[
   \tan(30^\circ) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{2}{x}
   \]

2. **Solve for \( x \):**

   \[
   x = \frac{2}{\tan(30^\circ)}
   \]

3. **Calculate \( \tan(30^\circ) \):**
   
   \(\tan(30^\circ) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \approx 0.577\)

4. **Find \( x \):**

   \[
   x = \frac{2}{0.577} \approx 3.5
   \]

5. **Conclusion:**

   \( x \) rounded to one decimal place is approximately \( 3.5 \).
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem:** Find \( x \) rounded to one decimal place. **Diagram Description:** The image shows a right triangle with: - An angle of \( 30^\circ \). - The side opposite the \( 30^\circ \) angle is labeled \( 2 \). - The adjacent side to the \( 30^\circ \) angle is labeled \( x \). **Solution Steps:** 1. **Identify the Appropriate Trigonometric Function:** Since we have the opposite side and need to find the adjacent side, use the tangent function: \[ \tan(30^\circ) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{2}{x} \] 2. **Solve for \( x \):** \[ x = \frac{2}{\tan(30^\circ)} \] 3. **Calculate \( \tan(30^\circ) \):** \(\tan(30^\circ) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \approx 0.577\) 4. **Find \( x \):** \[ x = \frac{2}{0.577} \approx 3.5 \] 5. **Conclusion:** \( x \) rounded to one decimal place is approximately \( 3.5 \).
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