2. Suppose that the economy is in a long-runequilibrium.a. Use a diagram to illustrate the state of theeconomy. Be sure to show aggregatedemand, short-run aggregate supply, andlong-run aggregate supply.b. Now suppose that a stock market crashcauses aggregate demand to fall. Use yourdiagram to show what happens to outputand the price level in the short run. Whathappens to the unemployment rate?c. Use the sticky-wage theory of aggregatesupply to explain what will happen tooutput and the price level in the long run(assuming there is no change in policy).What role does the expected price level playin this adjustment? Be sure to illustrate youranalysis in a graph.

Long run equilibrium occurs at the point where the short run supply curve, long run supply curve and…

Answered: 2. Suppose that the economy is in a…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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5.5 and 5.6 please
3. Explain whether each of the following events will increase, decrease, or have no effect on longrun aggregate supply in your country. a. There is an increase in immigration into your country. b. Your government introduces a minimum wage above the market-clearing wage rate. c. Intel invents a new and more powerful computer chip. d. A severe flood damages factories.
This is nopt an essay, I just need help on Letter B. Suppose that the coronavirus pandemic (COVID 19) in 2020 has resulted in a leftward shift of the aggregate demand curve (it has also shifted the short-run aggregate supply to the left, but let’s ignore this effect here for simplification). A. Use the aggregate-demand/aggregate-supply model to show the effects on output and the price level/inflation in both the short run and long run (assume that the short-run aggregate supply curve is upward sloping). B. Can policymakers use monetary policy (and/or fiscal policy) to accommodate this shock? Describe what happens to the economy in response to this policy action. This is not an Essay.
3. Using aggregate demand and aggregate supply analysis, show the effects of the following (Assume neo-Keynesian AD and AS curves.): a. deflation b. an increase in investment spending c. an increase in the average wage rate d. an income tax cut
4.1 Why does the short-run aggregate supply curve slope upward? 4.2 Explain why the long-run aggregate supply curve is vertical. Then, (verbally and graphically) explain how each of the following events would affect the long-run aggregate supply curve. a. A lower price levels b. A decrease in the labor force c. A decrease in the quantity of capital goods d. Technological change
Suppose the economy is in the long-run equilibrium. b. Now suppose war in the world's main oil- producing region sharply reduces the world oil supply, causing oil prices to rise and increasing the costs of producing goods and services in this economy. Use your diagram to show what happens to output and the price level in the short run. c. Use the sticky-wage theory of aggregate supply to explain what will happen to output and the price level in the long run (assuming there are no policy changes). What role does the expected price level play in this adjustment? Be sure to illustrate your analysis in a graph.
Determine whether each of the following would cause a shift of the aggregate demand curve, a shift of the aggregate supply curve, a shift in neither curve, or shift in both curves. If a shift is caused, indicate which curve shifts, and in which direction it shifts. What happens to aggregate output and the price level in each case? 4. The wages rate decreases.
a. What are the short-run equilibrium real GDP and price level in 2019?b. What is the long-run equilibrium real GDP?c. Is the short-run macroeconomic equilibrium a full-employment equilibrium, belowfull-employment equilibrium, or above full-employment equilibrium?d. In transition to the long run, how would the wages in this economy change?e. Following from d, explain how would the short run supply curve move to its long runposition, as the changes in the nominal wages take effect.f. What will the long run price level be?
A 176.
3. Under what circumstances an aggregate demand curve would shift either to the right or left? Provide some real world examples.
The following graph shows aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply. 1.) Use the line drawing tool to show the effect of expectations of an increase in the future price level Properly label this line. 2.) Use the point drawing tool to show the new equilibrium price level and real GDP Label this point 'B' Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects. Price level Po A Real GDP (Y) SRAS ADO

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