4.1 Why does the short-run aggregate supply curve slope upward? 4.2 Explain why the long-run aggregate supply curve is vertical. Then, (verbally and graphically) explain how each of the following events would affect the long-run aggregate supply curve. a. A lower price levels b. A decrease in the labor force c. A decrease in the quantity of capital goods d. Technological change

4.1 Why does the short-run aggregate supply curve slope upward? 4.2 Explain why the long-run aggregate supply curve is vertical. Then, (verbally and graphically) explain how each of the following events would affect the long-run aggregate supply curve. a. A lower price levels b. A decrease in the labor force c. A decrease in the quantity of capital goods d. Technological change

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

If the price level rises and the money wage rate rises by the same percentage, what happens to the quantity of real GDP supplied? Along which aggregate supply curve does the economy move?
A change in which of the following would shift the short-run aggregate-supply curve but not the long-run aggregate-supply curve? a)the labor force b)the expected price level c)the capital stock d)the state of technology
Which of the following events increases aggregate supply? A. A decrease in potential GDP B. A rise in the price level C. A fall in the money wage rate D. A fall in the price level
Aggregate demand and aggregate supply, based on a problem from “Principles of Economics” by N. Gregory Mankiw a) List the components of country’s GDP in an open economy. For each component, provide an example of an event that would cause a shift of the aggregate demand curve to the right.b) What will be the effect of such events on the level of prices and the real outcome in the short run? Provide a graph.c) What will be the effect of such events on the level of prices and the real outcome in the longrun? Update your graph
Changes in what four variables will shift the long run aggregate supply curve?
Increases in the quality of inputs that do not affect the quantity of those inputs, increase A. short - run aggregate supply but not long - run aggregate supply. B. aggregate quantity supplied. C. long - run aggregate supply but not short - run aggregate supply D. both long - run aggregate supply and aggregate quantity supplied. E. both long - run aggregate supply and short - run aggregate supply.
Assume that the United States is currently in a recession. a. Draw a correctly labelled graph of aggregate demand and aggregate supply showing each of the following in the United States: i. Output level ii. Price level A
1. How is the aggregate demand curve different from the demand curve for a single good, like hamburgers?
1) Define aggregate demand and aggregate supply. 2) Give three reasons why the aggregate demand curve slopes downward. 3) Give three reasons why the aggregate supply curve slopes upwards.
From the information provided, determine whether you are given an Aggregate Supply or Aggregate Demand Schedule and, if Aggregate Supply, the time frame associated with the price level and output HINT: You may want to plot out the points on a graph. 6 Price Level 27:26 120 121 122 123 124 Multiple Choice Immediate Short Run Aggregate Supply Long Run Aggregate Supply Short Run Aggregate Supply Output (in billions) $550 555 558 561 565 Aggregate Demand
Why does the short-run aggregate supply curve slope upward to the right? If the prices of both (a) resources and (b) goods and services increased proportionally (by the same percentage), would business firms be willing to expand output? Why or why not?
Amount of Real GDP Demanded, Billions $100 $ 200 $300 $ 400 $ 500 Price level 350 a. Use the data above to graph the aggregate demand and aggregate supply curves. Instructions: (1) Use the tools provided AD' and 'AS' to draw the aggregate demand and aggregate supply curves (plot 5 points total for each curve). To earn full credit for this graph, you must plot all required points for each curve. (2) Use the tool provided Eq' to indicate the equilibrium price level and the equilibrium level of real output. 300 250 200 150 100 50 Price Level (Price Index) 300 250 200 150 100 Amount of Real GDP Supplied, Billions $ 450 400 300 200 100 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Real domestic output (billions of dollars) bition Tools AD Eq AS Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number a. What are the equilibrium price level and the equilibrium level of real output in this hypothetical economy? Equilibrium price level= Equilibrium level of real output $[ billion is the equilibrium real output also…