e. Compute the mean μx. f. Compute the standard deviation ox.
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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![**Lesson 42: Probability Distribution Analysis**
**Fifteen items or less:**
This lesson explores the number of customers in line at a supermarket express checkout counter, modeled as a random variable with the following probability distribution.
**Table: Probability Distribution**
```
x | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
P(x)| 0.10 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.20 | 0.10 | 0.05 |
```
**Explanation of the Table:**
- The random variable \( x \) represents the number of customers in line.
- \( P(x) \) provides the probability for each number of customers in line, ranging from 0 to 5.
**Questions:**
a. **Find \( P(2) \).**
- Solution: \( P(2) = 0.30 \)
b. **Find \( P(\text{No more than 1}) \).**
- Solution: \( P(x \leq 1) = P(0) + P(1) \)
- Calculation: \( P(0) + P(1) = 0.10 + 0.25 = 0.35 \)
c. **Find the probability that no one is in line.**
- Solution: \( P(0) = 0.10 \)
d. **Find the probability that at least three people are in line.**
- Solution: \( P(x \geq 3) = P(3) + P(4) + P(5) \)
- Calculation: \( 0.20 + 0.10 + 0.05 = 0.35 \)
e. **Compute the mean \( \mu_X \).**
- Solution: \( \mu_X = \sum [x \cdot P(x)] \)
- Calculation: \( 0(0.10) + 1(0.25) + 2(0.30) + 3(0.20) + 4(0.10) + 5(0.05) \)
- Detailed Calculation: \( 0 + 0.25 + 0.60 + 0.60 + 0.40 + 0.25 =](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F395872ca-a635-471d-80d1-eb34e0267f9f%2Fdcbd6b91-97ee-41f6-b210-65a96c9cb233%2Fzo4nnb3h_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Lesson 42: Probability Distribution Analysis**
**Fifteen items or less:**
This lesson explores the number of customers in line at a supermarket express checkout counter, modeled as a random variable with the following probability distribution.
**Table: Probability Distribution**
```
x | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
P(x)| 0.10 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.20 | 0.10 | 0.05 |
```
**Explanation of the Table:**
- The random variable \( x \) represents the number of customers in line.
- \( P(x) \) provides the probability for each number of customers in line, ranging from 0 to 5.
**Questions:**
a. **Find \( P(2) \).**
- Solution: \( P(2) = 0.30 \)
b. **Find \( P(\text{No more than 1}) \).**
- Solution: \( P(x \leq 1) = P(0) + P(1) \)
- Calculation: \( P(0) + P(1) = 0.10 + 0.25 = 0.35 \)
c. **Find the probability that no one is in line.**
- Solution: \( P(0) = 0.10 \)
d. **Find the probability that at least three people are in line.**
- Solution: \( P(x \geq 3) = P(3) + P(4) + P(5) \)
- Calculation: \( 0.20 + 0.10 + 0.05 = 0.35 \)
e. **Compute the mean \( \mu_X \).**
- Solution: \( \mu_X = \sum [x \cdot P(x)] \)
- Calculation: \( 0(0.10) + 1(0.25) + 2(0.30) + 3(0.20) + 4(0.10) + 5(0.05) \)
- Detailed Calculation: \( 0 + 0.25 + 0.60 + 0.60 + 0.40 + 0.25 =
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