e Pre-Lab question 2 in you lab manual on pg 45. nic compounds and Octet Rule. Choose the correct comparison. lonic compounds, such as NaCl, contain nonmetals that have lost valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas preceding them (having 8 valence electrons) in the periodic table and contain metals that have gained valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas (having 8 valence electrons) at the end of their period. 2- lonic compounds, such as NaCl, contain metals that have lost valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas preceding them (having 8 valence electrons) in the periodic table and contain nonmetals that have gained valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas (having 8 valence electrons) at the end of their period D 3. lonic compounds, such as H20, contain metals that have lost valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas preceding them (having 8 valence electrons) in the periodic table and contain nonmetals that have gained valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas (having 8 valence electrons) at the end of their period.

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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QUESTION 4
See Pre-Lab question 2 in you lab manual on pg 45.
lonic compounds and Octet Rule. Choose the correct comparison.
O 1
lonic compounds, such as NaCl, contain nonmetals that have lost valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas preceding them (having 8 valence
electrons) in the periodic table and contain metals that have gained valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas (having 8 valence electrons) at the end
of their period.
O 2
lonic compounds, such as NaCI, contain metals that have lost valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas preceding them (having 8 valence electrons)
in the periodic table and contain nonmetals that have gained valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas (having 8 valence electrons) at the end of their
period.
O3.
lonic compounds, such as H2O, contain metals that have lost valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas preceding them (having 8 valence electrons)
in the periodic table and contain nonmetals that have gained valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas (having 8 valence electrons) at the end of their
period.
QUESTION 5
See Pre-Lab question 3 in you lab manual on pg. 45.
Electronegativity and polar covalent bond definitions. Give example of a compound containing a polar covalent bond
O TElectronegativity - the attraction of electrons in a bond by one atom in the bond more so than the other atom in the bond.
Polar covalent bond - A bond whose absolute electronegativity difference ranges greater than 1.9
Example = H - CI
3.16 2.20 = 0.96
2.
O 2 Electronegativity - the attraction of electrons in a bond by one atom in the bond more so than the other atom in the bond.
Polar covalent bond - A bond whose absolute electronegativity difference ranges between 0.0 and 1.5
Example = H - F
3.98 - 2.20 = 1.78
O Electronegativity the attraction of electrons in a bond by one atom in the bond more so than the other atom in the bond.
Polar covalent bond - A bond whose absolute electronegativity difference ranges between 0,5 and 1.9.
O3.
Example = H - H
2.20 - 2.20 = 0.00
O 4. Electronegativity - the attraction of electrons in a bond by one atom in the bond more so than the other atom in the bond.
4.
Polar covalent bond - A bond whose absolute electronegativity difference ranges between 0.5 and 1.9
Example = H - F
3.98 2.20 = 1.78
Transcribed Image Text:QUESTION 4 See Pre-Lab question 2 in you lab manual on pg 45. lonic compounds and Octet Rule. Choose the correct comparison. O 1 lonic compounds, such as NaCl, contain nonmetals that have lost valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas preceding them (having 8 valence electrons) in the periodic table and contain metals that have gained valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas (having 8 valence electrons) at the end of their period. O 2 lonic compounds, such as NaCI, contain metals that have lost valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas preceding them (having 8 valence electrons) in the periodic table and contain nonmetals that have gained valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas (having 8 valence electrons) at the end of their period. O3. lonic compounds, such as H2O, contain metals that have lost valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas preceding them (having 8 valence electrons) in the periodic table and contain nonmetals that have gained valence electrons to "look like" the noble gas (having 8 valence electrons) at the end of their period. QUESTION 5 See Pre-Lab question 3 in you lab manual on pg. 45. Electronegativity and polar covalent bond definitions. Give example of a compound containing a polar covalent bond O TElectronegativity - the attraction of electrons in a bond by one atom in the bond more so than the other atom in the bond. Polar covalent bond - A bond whose absolute electronegativity difference ranges greater than 1.9 Example = H - CI 3.16 2.20 = 0.96 2. O 2 Electronegativity - the attraction of electrons in a bond by one atom in the bond more so than the other atom in the bond. Polar covalent bond - A bond whose absolute electronegativity difference ranges between 0.0 and 1.5 Example = H - F 3.98 - 2.20 = 1.78 O Electronegativity the attraction of electrons in a bond by one atom in the bond more so than the other atom in the bond. Polar covalent bond - A bond whose absolute electronegativity difference ranges between 0,5 and 1.9. O3. Example = H - H 2.20 - 2.20 = 0.00 O 4. Electronegativity - the attraction of electrons in a bond by one atom in the bond more so than the other atom in the bond. 4. Polar covalent bond - A bond whose absolute electronegativity difference ranges between 0.5 and 1.9 Example = H - F 3.98 2.20 = 1.78
Physical Properties of lonic vs Covalent Compounds. Choose the correct comparison.
O' Melting points: lonic compounds LOWER, Covalent compounds HIGHER,
2.
O 2 Boiling points. lonic compounds LOWER, Covalent compounds HIGHER.
O3.
O Melting points: lonic compounds HIGHER, Covalent compounds LOWER.
O4.
Boiling points: lonic compounds HIGHER, Covalent compounds LOWER.
5.
O ° Answers (1) and (2)
Answers (3) and (4)
QUESTION 2
See Pre-Lab question 1 in you lab manual on pg. 45.
Physical State of lonic vs. Covalent Compounds. Choose the correct comparison.
O 1
Physical state: lonic compounds (mostly crystalline solids), Covalent compounds (amorphous solids, liquids
O 2 Physical state: lonic compounds (amorphous solids, liquids, or gases), Covalent compounds (mostly crysta
QUESTION 3
See Pre-Lab question 1 in you lab manual on pg. 45.
Solution description of lonic vs. Covalent Compounds. Choose the correct comparison.
O1 Solution description: lonic compounds disslove and dissociate to form positive and negative ions and are co
compounds dissolve but do not dissociate, thus are considered electrolytes.
2.
O 2 Solution description: lonic compounds dissolve but do not dissociate, thus are considered nonelectrolytes.
to form positive and negative ions and are considered electrolytes.
3.
Solution description: lonic compounds disslove and dissociate to form positive and negative ions and are co
dissolve but do not dissociate, thus are considered nonelectrolytes.
Transcribed Image Text:Physical Properties of lonic vs Covalent Compounds. Choose the correct comparison. O' Melting points: lonic compounds LOWER, Covalent compounds HIGHER, 2. O 2 Boiling points. lonic compounds LOWER, Covalent compounds HIGHER. O3. O Melting points: lonic compounds HIGHER, Covalent compounds LOWER. O4. Boiling points: lonic compounds HIGHER, Covalent compounds LOWER. 5. O ° Answers (1) and (2) Answers (3) and (4) QUESTION 2 See Pre-Lab question 1 in you lab manual on pg. 45. Physical State of lonic vs. Covalent Compounds. Choose the correct comparison. O 1 Physical state: lonic compounds (mostly crystalline solids), Covalent compounds (amorphous solids, liquids O 2 Physical state: lonic compounds (amorphous solids, liquids, or gases), Covalent compounds (mostly crysta QUESTION 3 See Pre-Lab question 1 in you lab manual on pg. 45. Solution description of lonic vs. Covalent Compounds. Choose the correct comparison. O1 Solution description: lonic compounds disslove and dissociate to form positive and negative ions and are co compounds dissolve but do not dissociate, thus are considered electrolytes. 2. O 2 Solution description: lonic compounds dissolve but do not dissociate, thus are considered nonelectrolytes. to form positive and negative ions and are considered electrolytes. 3. Solution description: lonic compounds disslove and dissociate to form positive and negative ions and are co dissolve but do not dissociate, thus are considered nonelectrolytes.
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