2 Provided below are the Lewis structures for three molecules that are similar in size and molecular weight. Propane, CH,CH2CH3 Ethanol, CH,CH₂OH Dimethyl Ether, CH₂OCH, H H H H H H- C C-H H-C- -c-o- H H H 0000 Which statement is true about covalent bonding? It involves losing electrons to form an octet it involves the formation of cations and anions It involves the sharing of electrons between atoms It involves a bond between a metal and a non-metal H H <-H H-C-O- -C-H H Н Model A Provided below are the Lewis structures for three molecules that are similar in size and molecular weight. Propane, CH3CH2CH3 H H H H-C-C-C-H H Ethanol, CH,CH₂OH HH H-C-C-O-H H H H Dimethyl Ether, CH₂OCH3 H- H H -Ö-C-H H H Focusing on oxygen as the central atom in ethanol, what would you estimate the bond angle to be between C, O, and H? 360° 180° 120° 109°
Formal Charges
Formal charges have an important role in organic chemistry since this concept helps us to know whether an atom in a molecule is neutral/bears a positive or negative charge. Even if some molecules are neutral, the atoms within that molecule need not be neutral atoms.
Polarity Of Water
In simple chemical terms, polarity refers to the separation of charges in a chemical species leading into formation of two polar ends which are positively charged end and negatively charged end. Polarity in any molecule occurs due to the differences in the electronegativities of the bonded atoms. Water, as we all know has two hydrogen atoms bonded to an oxygen atom. As oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen thus, there exists polarity in the bonds which is why water is known as a polar solvent.
Valence Bond Theory Vbt
Valence bond theory (VBT) in simple terms explains how individual atomic orbitals with an unpaired electron each, come close to each other and overlap to form a molecular orbital giving a covalent bond. It gives a quantum mechanical approach to the formation of covalent bonds with the help of wavefunctions using attractive and repulsive energies when two atoms are brought from infinity to their internuclear distance.
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 1 images