During the current year, XYZ Company increased its variable SG&A expenses while keeping fixed SG&A expenses the same. As a result, XYZ's: a) Contribution margin and gross margin will be lower. b) Contribution margin will be higher, while its gross margin will remain the same. c) Operating income will be the same under both the financial accounting income statement and contribution income statement
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- The following income statement applies to Franklin Company for the current year: Income Statement Sales revenue (410 units × $31) Variable cost (410 units × $16) Contribution margin Fixed cost Net income Required a. Use the contribution margin approach to calculate the magnitude of operating leverage. b. Use the operating leverage measure computed in Requirement a to determine the amount of net income that Franklin Company will earn If It experiences a 10 percent increase in revenue. The sales price per unit is not affected. c-1. Verify your answer to Requirement b by constructing an income statement based on a 10 percent increase in sales revenue. The sales price is not affected. c-2. Calculate the percentage change in net income for the two income statements. Req A and B Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req C1 a. Operating leverage b. Net income $ $12,710 (6,560) 6,150 (4,100) $2,050 > Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Req C2 a. Use the…please answer 4a,b,c and 5 only. 4-a. What will be the new breakeven point if the additional $213,280 is spent on advertising? 4-b. Prepare a contribution income statement at the new breakeven point. 4-c. What is the percentage change in both fixed costs and in the breakeven point? 5. If the additional $213,280 is spent for advertising in the next year, what is the sales level (in units) needed to equal the current year’s operating profit at 60,000 unitsFinancial data for Joel de Paris, Incorporated, for last year follow: Joel de Paris, Incorporated Balance Sheet Assets Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Plant and equipment, net Investment in Buisson, S.A. Land (undeveloped) Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable Long-term debt Stockholders' equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equity Joel de Paris, Incorporated Income Statement Sales Operating expenses Net operating income Interest and taxes: Interest expense Tax expense Net income $ 121,000 207,000 $4,416,000 3,665,280 750,720 328,000 $ 422,720 Beginning Balance $ 136,000 339,000 568,000 857,000 395,000 251,000 $ 2,546,000 Ending Balance $ 131,000 479,000 488,000 842,000 435,000 253,000 $ 2,628,000 $ 349,000 $ 374,000 983,000 1,189,000 983,000 1,296,000 $ 2,546,000 $ 2,628,000 The company paid dividends of $315,720 last year. The “Investment in Buisson, S.A.," on the balance sheet represents an investment in the stock of another company. The…
- An analyst is evaluating the profi tability of Daimler AG (Xetra: DAI) over a recentfi ve-year period. He gathers the following revenue data and calculates the followingprofi tability ratios from information in Daimler’s annual reports:2009 2008 2007 2006 2005Revenues (€ millions) 78,924 98,469 101,569 99,222 95,209Gross profi t margin 16.92% 21.89% 23.62% 20.60% 19.48%Operating profi t (EBIT) margin a–1.92% 2.77% 8.58% 5.03% 3.02%Pretax margin –2.91% 2.84% 9.04% 4.94% 2.55%Net profi t margin –3.35% 1.73% 4.78% 3.19% 2.37%aEBIT (Earnings before interest and taxes) is the operating profi t metric used by Daimler.Daimler’s revenue declined from 2007 to 2008 and from 2008 to 2009. Further,Daimler’s 2009 revenues were the lowest of the fi ve years. Management’s discussion ofthe decline in revenue and EBIT in the 2009 Annual Report notes the following:Th e main reason for the decline [in EBIT] was a signifi cant drop in revenuedue to markedly lower unit sales in all vehicle segments as a…Blossom Company is considering two alternatives. Alternative A will have revenues of $145,100 and costs of $104,800. Alternative B will have revenues of $184,300 and costs of $121,900. Compare Alternative A to Alternative B showing incremental revenues, costs, and net income. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g.-45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Alternative A $ 145100 Revenues Costs Net Income 104800 40300 Alternative B Vis better than Alternative A Alternative B Net Income Increase (Decrease) 184300 $ 39200 i 121900 62400 17100 22100Coronado Company is considering two alternatives. Alternative A will have revenues of $146,300 and costs of $101,000. Alternative B will have revenues of $187,100 and costs of $124,900. Compare Alternative A to Alternative B showing incremental revenues, costs, and net income. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Alternative A Alternative B Net Income Increase (Decrease) $ $ Revenues Costs $ Net Income $ is better than $ $
- The Carioco Company has two divisions that operate independently of one another. The financial data for the year 2022 reported the following results: Alpha Beta Sales $3,000,000 $2,500,000 Operating income 750,000 550,000 Taxable income 650,000 375,000 Investment 6,000,000 5,000,000 The company's desired rate of return is 10%. Income is defined as operating income. Required: What are the respective residual incomes for the Alpha and Beta Divisions? a. $150,000 and $50,000 b. $150,000 and $30,000 c. $50,000 and a negative $150,000 d. $30,000 and $50,000PROBLEM 11-17 Return on Investment (ROI) and Residual Income LO11-1, LO11-2 Financial data for Joel de Paris, Inc., for last year follow: Joel de Paris, Inc. Balance Sheet Beginning Ending Balance Balance Assets Cash $ 140,000 $ 120,000 Accounts receivable 450,000 530,000 Inventory 320,000 380,000 Plant and equipment, net 680,000 620,000 Investment in Buisson, S.A. 280,000 170,000 250,000 Land (undeveloped) 180,000 Total assets $2,020,000 $2,100,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable. $ 360,000 $ 310,000 Long-term debt Stockholders' equity 1,500,000 1,500,000 160,000 290,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $2,020,000 $2,100,000 Joel de Paris, Inc. Income Statement Sales $4,050,000 Operating expenses Net operating income 3,645,000 405,000 Interest and taxes: Interest expense $150,000 Таx expense 110,000 260,000 Net income $ 145,000 The company paid dividends of $15,000 last year. The "Investment in Buisson, S.A.," on the balance sheet represents an…Major Medical reported a net loss–AOCI in last year’s balance sheet. This year, the company revised its estimate of future salary levels causing its PBO estimate to decline by $13 million. Also, the $25 million actual return on plan assets fell short of the $30 million expected return. How does this gain and loss affect Major’s income statement, statement of comprehensive income, and balance sheet? Income statement: Net income Comprehensive income statement: Gain—OCI Loss—OCI Balance sheet:
- For Magdalen Industries, compute the net income before taxes and net profit (or loss). Taxes for the year were $7.5 million. (a) Calculate net profit for the year. (b) Construct the income statement. (c) Calculate the interest coverage and net profit ratio. Is the interest coverage acceptable? Explain why or why notRefer to the income statements in requirement 1 above. For both current operations and the proposed new operations, compute (a) the degree of operating leverage, (b) the break-even point in dollars, and (c) the margin of safety in both dollar and percentage terms.