During the current month, the following errors occurred in recording transactions in the purchases journal or in posting from it: 1. An invoice for $1,875 of supplies from Kelly Co. was recorded as having been received from Kelley Co., another supplier. 2. A credit of $420 to Blackstone Company was posted as $240 in the subsidiary ledger. 3. An invoice for equipment of $4,800 was recorded as $4,000. 4. The Accounts Payable column of the purchases journal was overstated by $3,600. How will each error come to the bookkeeper's attention, other than by chance discovery?
Bad Debts
At the end of the accounting period, a financial statement is prepared by every company, then at that time while preparing the financial statement, the company determines among its total receivable amount how much portion of receivables is collected by the company during that accounting period.
Accounts Receivable
The word “account receivable” means the payment is yet to be made for the work that is already done. Generally, each and every business sells its goods and services either in cash or in credit. So, when the goods are sold on credit account receivable arise which means the company is going to get the payment from its customer to whom the goods are sold on credit. Usually, the credit period may be for a very short period of time and in some rare cases it takes a year.
![**Title: Identifying and Correcting Common Accounting Errors**
**Introduction:**
During the current month, several errors were identified in the recording of transactions in the purchases journal. These errors include misrecording supplier information, incorrect credit postings, and inaccuracies in invoice amounts and account balances. Understanding these errors and their identification methods can significantly enhance a bookkeeper's accuracy.
**Recorded Errors:**
1. **Supplier Misidentification:**
- **Error:** An invoice for $1,875 worth of supplies from Kelly Co. was mistakenly recorded as having been received from Kelley Co., a different supplier.
2. **Credit Posting Error:**
- **Error:** A credit of $420 intended for Blackstone Company was recorded as $240 in the subsidiary ledger.
3. **Invoice Amount Error:**
- **Error:** An invoice for equipment worth $4,800 was incorrectly recorded as $4,000.
4. **Accounts Payable Overstatement:**
- **Error:** The Accounts Payable column in the purchases journal was overstated by $3,600.
**Detection Methods:**
To ensure that these errors are identified without relying on chance, specific auditing and reconciliation methods can be employed. These may include:
- **Supplier Verification:** Regularly cross-check supplier invoices with recorded transactions to prevent misidentification.
- **Ledger Reconciliation:** Compare subsidiary ledger entries with original documentation to ensure accurate posting.
- **Invoice Review:** Conduct periodic reviews of recorded invoices against issued ones to identify discrepancies in amounts.
- **Balance Audits:** Regularly audit account balances to detect and correct overstatements or discrepancies.
By implementing these practices, bookkeepers can more effectively identify and rectify errors, ensuring accuracy and integrity in financial records.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F8acfe795-cc03-4690-b983-abb3595988f7%2F5e3907b8-25cb-4b75-86ff-540b7304f3f4%2F6zj39j_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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