On January 1, Year 2, Kincaid Company's Accounts Receivable and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts carried balances of $76,000 and $4,000, respectively. During Year 2, Kincaid reported $215,000 of credit sales, wrote off $2,100 of receivables as uncollectible, and collected cash from receivables amounting to $271,100. Kincaid estimates that it will be unable to collect one percent (1%) of credit sales. What effect will recognizing the uncollectible accounts expense for Year 2 have on the elements of the financial statements? Multiple Choice Decrease total assets and net income Increase total assets and retained earnings Increase total assets and decrease net income Decrease total assets and increase retained earnings

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Image Transcription for Educational Website**

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**Scenario:**

On January 1, Year 2, Kincaid Company’s Accounts Receivable and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts carried balances of $76,000 and $4,000, respectively. During Year 2, Kincaid reported $215,000 of credit sales, wrote off $2,100 of receivables as uncollectible, and collected cash from receivables amounting to $271,100. Kincaid estimates that it will be unable to collect one percent (1%) of credit sales.

**Question:**

What effect will recognizing the uncollectible accounts expense for Year 2 have on the elements of the financial statements?

**Multiple Choice Options:**

- ○ Decrease total assets and net income

- ○ Increase total assets and retained earnings

- ○ Increase total assets and decrease net income

- ○ Decrease total assets and increase retained earnings

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**Explanation:**

The question assesses the impact of recognizing uncollectible accounts expense on financial statements, focusing on total assets, net income, and retained earnings. Consider the relationships between these financial elements when evaluating the options.
Transcribed Image Text:**Image Transcription for Educational Website** --- **Scenario:** On January 1, Year 2, Kincaid Company’s Accounts Receivable and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts carried balances of $76,000 and $4,000, respectively. During Year 2, Kincaid reported $215,000 of credit sales, wrote off $2,100 of receivables as uncollectible, and collected cash from receivables amounting to $271,100. Kincaid estimates that it will be unable to collect one percent (1%) of credit sales. **Question:** What effect will recognizing the uncollectible accounts expense for Year 2 have on the elements of the financial statements? **Multiple Choice Options:** - ○ Decrease total assets and net income - ○ Increase total assets and retained earnings - ○ Increase total assets and decrease net income - ○ Decrease total assets and increase retained earnings --- **Explanation:** The question assesses the impact of recognizing uncollectible accounts expense on financial statements, focusing on total assets, net income, and retained earnings. Consider the relationships between these financial elements when evaluating the options.
Expert Solution
Introduction:

Increase is assets is debited while increase in liabilities is credited and vice-a-versa.

The expense incurred is debited and revenue earned is credited.

Increase in expense reduces net income and decrease in expense increases net income.

The detailed explanation is given below:

 

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