During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Sales (@$63 per unit) Cost of goods sold (@$35 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses. Net operating income Direct materials Direct labor riable manufacturing overhead Year 1 $ 1,134,000 630,000 $ *$3 per unit variable: $255,000 fixed each year. The company's $35 unit product cost is computed as follows: Units produced Units sold 504,000 309,000 195,000 $ Fixed manufacturing overhead ($368,000+ 23,000 units) Absorption costing unit product cost Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are: Year 1 Year 2 23,000 23,000 18,000 28,000 Year 2 $ 1,764,000 980,000 784,000 339,000 445,000 $8 9 2 16 $ 35 Required: 1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? 2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? 3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:
Sales (@$63 per unit)
Cost of goods sold (@ $35 per unit)
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses.
Net operating income
Direct materials
Direct labor
*$3 per unit variable: $255,000 fixed each year.
The company's $35 unit product cost is computed as follows:
Year 1
$ 1,134,000
630,000
504,000
309,000
195,000
$
Variable manufacturing overhead
Fixed manufacturing overhead ($368,000+ 23,000 units)
Absorption costing unit product cost
Units produced
Units sold
Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are:
Year 1 Year 2
23,000
23,000
18,000
28,000
Required 3
Required 1 Required 2
Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years?
Unit product cost
Year 2
$ 1,764,000
980,000
784,000
339,000
445,000
$
8
Required:
1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years?
2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2?
3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
9
2
16
$ 35
Transcribed Image Text:During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Sales (@$63 per unit) Cost of goods sold (@ $35 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses. Net operating income Direct materials Direct labor *$3 per unit variable: $255,000 fixed each year. The company's $35 unit product cost is computed as follows: Year 1 $ 1,134,000 630,000 504,000 309,000 195,000 $ Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead ($368,000+ 23,000 units) Absorption costing unit product cost Units produced Units sold Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are: Year 1 Year 2 23,000 23,000 18,000 28,000 Required 3 Required 1 Required 2 Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? Unit product cost Year 2 $ 1,764,000 980,000 784,000 339,000 445,000 $ 8 Required: 1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? 2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? 3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. 9 2 16 $ 35
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