During air cooling of oranges, grapefruit, andtangelos, the heat transfer coefficient for combined convection,radiation, and evaporation for air velocities of0.11 < V < 0.33 m/s is determined experimentally and isexpressed as h = 5.05 kair Re1/3/D, where the diameter Dis the characteristic length. Oranges are cooled by refrigeratedair at 5°C and 1 atm at a velocity of 0.3 m/s. Determine(a) the initial rate of heat transfer from a 7-cm-diameterorange initially at 15°C with a thermal conductivity of0.50 W/m·K, (b) the value of the initial temperature gradientinside the orange at the surface, and (c) the value of theNusselt number.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
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During air cooling of oranges, grapefruit, and
tangelos, the heat transfer coefficient for combined convection,
radiation, and evaporation for air velocities of
0.11 < V < 0.33 m/s is determined experimentally and is
expressed as h = 5.05 kair Re1/3/D, where the diameter D
is the characteristic length. Oranges are cooled by refrigerated
air at 5°C and 1 atm at a velocity of 0.3 m/s. Determine
(a) the initial rate of heat transfer from a 7-cm-diameter
orange initially at 15°C with a thermal conductivity of
0.50 W/m·K, (b) the value of the initial temperature gradient
inside the orange at the surface, and (c) the value of the
Nusselt number.

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