During a sneeze, the radius of windpipe decreases. Suppose that the normal radius of the windpipe is R centimeters and the radius of the windpipe during a sneeze is r centimeters, where R is constant, and r is variable. The velocity of air through the windpipe can be shown to be a function of r, and if V (r) centimeters per second is this velocity then V (r) = kr²(R – r) where k is a positive constant and r is in R, R]. Determine the radius of the windpipe during a sneeze for which the velocity of air through the trachea is greatest.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
icon
Related questions
Question
During a sneeze, the radius of windpipe decreases. Suppose that the normal radius of the windpipe is R
centimeters and the radius of the windpipe during a sneeze is r centimeters, where R is constant, and r
is variable. The velocity of air through the windpipe can be shown to be a function of r, and if V (r)
centimeters per second is this velocity then
V (r) = kr²(R – r)
where k is a positive constant and r is in R, R]. Determine the radius of the windpipe during a sneeze
for which the velocity of air through the trachea is greatest.
Transcribed Image Text:During a sneeze, the radius of windpipe decreases. Suppose that the normal radius of the windpipe is R centimeters and the radius of the windpipe during a sneeze is r centimeters, where R is constant, and r is variable. The velocity of air through the windpipe can be shown to be a function of r, and if V (r) centimeters per second is this velocity then V (r) = kr²(R – r) where k is a positive constant and r is in R, R]. Determine the radius of the windpipe during a sneeze for which the velocity of air through the trachea is greatest.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Basic Technical Mathematics
Basic Technical Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134437705
Author:
Washington
Publisher:
PEARSON
Topology
Topology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134689517
Author:
Munkres, James R.
Publisher:
Pearson,