DRILL ON THE IDEAL GAS LAW Student's Name For each of the gas samples, complete the table. Be sure to include units. You may be asked to turn in this sheet. Sample No. 5 1 2 3 4 5 Pressure P 1.00 atm 608 torr 380. torr Volume V 3.00 L 1.00 L 7.00 L 15.0 L Number of moles n 0.0500 0.223 Temperature T 25.0°C 400.0 K 0.00°C 298 K Mass g 2.00 g 7.30 g 6.44 g MW 44.0 92.0 64.0 4.00 Density g/L 6.44 g/L Volume Sample would have at STP 1.02 L 5.00 L

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Below is the transcription of the table titled "Drill on the Ideal Gas Law," meant for educational purposes.

| Sample No. | Pressure (P) | Volume (V) | Number of moles (n) | Temperature (T) | Mass (g) | MW (g/mol) | Density (g/L) | Volume Sample would have at STP |
|------------|-------------|------------|-----------------------|----------------|---------|-----------|-------------|-------------------------------|
| 1          | 1.00 atm    | 3.00 L     | 0.0500                | 25.0°C         | 2.00 g  | 44.0      | 4.00        | 1.02 L                        |
| 2          | 608 torr    | 7.00 L     | 0.223                 | 0.00°C         | 6.44 g  | 92.0      | 6.44 g/L    | 5.00 L                        |
| 3          | 380 torr    | 1.00 L     |                       | 400.0 K        | 7.30 g  | 64.0      | 6.44 g/L    |                               |
| 4          | 15.0 L      | 1.00       |                       | 298 K          |         | 6.44 g    |             | 6.44/L                        |

**Notes:**

- The table contains columns for sample number, pressure, volume, number of moles, temperature, mass, molecular weight (MW), density, and volume at standard temperature and pressure (STP).
- Temperature is given in both Celsius and Kelvin, while pressure is noted in atmospheres (atm) and torr.
- Some entries are incomplete and may require calculations as part of an educational exercise.
Transcribed Image Text:Below is the transcription of the table titled "Drill on the Ideal Gas Law," meant for educational purposes. | Sample No. | Pressure (P) | Volume (V) | Number of moles (n) | Temperature (T) | Mass (g) | MW (g/mol) | Density (g/L) | Volume Sample would have at STP | |------------|-------------|------------|-----------------------|----------------|---------|-----------|-------------|-------------------------------| | 1 | 1.00 atm | 3.00 L | 0.0500 | 25.0°C | 2.00 g | 44.0 | 4.00 | 1.02 L | | 2 | 608 torr | 7.00 L | 0.223 | 0.00°C | 6.44 g | 92.0 | 6.44 g/L | 5.00 L | | 3 | 380 torr | 1.00 L | | 400.0 K | 7.30 g | 64.0 | 6.44 g/L | | | 4 | 15.0 L | 1.00 | | 298 K | | 6.44 g | | 6.44/L | **Notes:** - The table contains columns for sample number, pressure, volume, number of moles, temperature, mass, molecular weight (MW), density, and volume at standard temperature and pressure (STP). - Temperature is given in both Celsius and Kelvin, while pressure is noted in atmospheres (atm) and torr. - Some entries are incomplete and may require calculations as part of an educational exercise.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Determine the missing quantity in the table from the given data:

Given,

Sample

  No.

Pressure

    P

Volume

    V

Number of moles  (n)

Temperature 

       T

  Mass

      g

   Mw

 Density 

   g/L

Volume of sample at STP
    1.1.00 atm  
      25.0 0C   2.00 g    44.0      1.02 L
    2.
  3.00 L  0.0500     400.0 K   7.30 g


    3.
  1.00 L
      0.00 oC   6.44 g   92.0   6.44 g/L
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