Draw the product of an SN2 reaction shown below. Use wedge and dash bonds to indicate stereochemistry where appropriate. Ignore inorganic byproducts. CH3I DMSO (+) Li
Draw the product of an SN2 reaction shown below. Use wedge and dash bonds to indicate stereochemistry where appropriate. Ignore inorganic byproducts. CH3I DMSO (+) Li
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Instructions for Drawing an SN2 Reaction Product**
1. **Task:**
Draw the product of an SN2 reaction based on the given structure. Incorporate stereochemistry using wedge and dash bonds where necessary. Ignore inorganic byproducts.
2. **Reagents:**
- **Substrate:** Image shows a carbon chain with a negative oxygen ion (\(O^-\)) bonded to a lithium ion (\(Li^+\)).
- **Reagent:** Methyl iodide (\(CH_3I\))
- **Solvent:** Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
3. **Reaction Details:**
- The substrate has a lithium alkoxide group.
- CH₃I will act as a methylating agent to perform a substitution.
4. **Drawing Area:**
A box indicates where to draw the final product of the reaction.
5. **Additional Notes:**
- SN2 reactions involve a backside attack, leading to an inversion of configuration.
- Ensure to clearly indicate stereochemistry changes using wedge/dash notation where appropriate.
**Diagram Overview:**
- The structure consists of a linear carbon chain with an alkoxide linkage, an arrow pointing downwards, suggesting a reaction leading to the specified drawing area.
- The overall purpose is to showcase the transformation of the given substrate into the product through the SN2 mechanism.
This exercise focuses on understanding the nucleophilic substitution reaction process, emphasizing the spatial and structural considerations crucial for accurate representation.
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