Draw the possible hydrogen bonding interactions between molecules A and B. Draw the possible hydrogen bonding interactions between molecules C and D.
Draw the possible hydrogen bonding interactions between molecules A and B. Draw the possible hydrogen bonding interactions between molecules C and D.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![### Hydrogen Bonding Interactions
#### Task Description:
1. Draw the possible hydrogen bonding interactions between molecules **A** and **B**.
2. Draw the possible hydrogen bonding interactions between molecules **C** and **D**.
#### Molecules Description:
- **Molecule A**:
- Structure: Formaldehyde (H₂C=O)
- Displayed as a carbon (C) double-bonded to an oxygen (O) atom, with two hydrogen atoms (H) covalently bonded to the carbon atom.
- **Molecule B**:
- Structure: Formic acid (HCOOH)
- Displayed with a carbon (C) atom double-bonded to an oxygen (O) atom, single-bonded to a hydroxyl group (-OH), and single-bonded to a hydrogen (H) atom.
- **Molecule C**:
- Structure: Water (H₂O)
- Displayed as an oxygen (O) atom bonded to two hydrogen (H) atoms, with lone pairs on the oxygen atom.
- **Molecule D**:
- Structure: Carbonic acid (H₂CO₃)
- Displayed with a carbon (C) atom double-bonded to an oxygen (O) atom, single-bonded to two hydroxyl groups (-OH), and single-bonded to another oxygen (O) atom which, in turn, is single-bonded to a hydrogen (H) atom.
#### Visual Representation:
1. **Molecule A and B:**
- Molecule A: H₂C=O
```
H O
\ ||
H-C-C-H
```
- Molecule B: HCOOH
```
H O
\ ||
H-C-OH
```
2. **Molecule C and D:**
- Molecule C: H₂O
```
H-O-H
```
- Molecule D: H₂CO₃
```
HO-C=0
|
HO
```
#### Hydrogen Bonding Explanation:
- **Molecules A and B:**
- **Molecule A** has a polar carbon-oxygen double bond, with oxygen having lone pairs that can act as hydrogen bond acceptors.
- **Molecule B** has a polar hydroxyl group (-OH),](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F20deeb5a-c7fd-4455-8f25-e35ace87a2f9%2F3e32e13e-4bb9-44cf-a6f8-cb22a8f79e08%2F8etpg7a_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Hydrogen Bonding Interactions
#### Task Description:
1. Draw the possible hydrogen bonding interactions between molecules **A** and **B**.
2. Draw the possible hydrogen bonding interactions between molecules **C** and **D**.
#### Molecules Description:
- **Molecule A**:
- Structure: Formaldehyde (H₂C=O)
- Displayed as a carbon (C) double-bonded to an oxygen (O) atom, with two hydrogen atoms (H) covalently bonded to the carbon atom.
- **Molecule B**:
- Structure: Formic acid (HCOOH)
- Displayed with a carbon (C) atom double-bonded to an oxygen (O) atom, single-bonded to a hydroxyl group (-OH), and single-bonded to a hydrogen (H) atom.
- **Molecule C**:
- Structure: Water (H₂O)
- Displayed as an oxygen (O) atom bonded to two hydrogen (H) atoms, with lone pairs on the oxygen atom.
- **Molecule D**:
- Structure: Carbonic acid (H₂CO₃)
- Displayed with a carbon (C) atom double-bonded to an oxygen (O) atom, single-bonded to two hydroxyl groups (-OH), and single-bonded to another oxygen (O) atom which, in turn, is single-bonded to a hydrogen (H) atom.
#### Visual Representation:
1. **Molecule A and B:**
- Molecule A: H₂C=O
```
H O
\ ||
H-C-C-H
```
- Molecule B: HCOOH
```
H O
\ ||
H-C-OH
```
2. **Molecule C and D:**
- Molecule C: H₂O
```
H-O-H
```
- Molecule D: H₂CO₃
```
HO-C=0
|
HO
```
#### Hydrogen Bonding Explanation:
- **Molecules A and B:**
- **Molecule A** has a polar carbon-oxygen double bond, with oxygen having lone pairs that can act as hydrogen bond acceptors.
- **Molecule B** has a polar hydroxyl group (-OH),
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