Draw the Lewis structure of XeCl, and then determine the hybridization of the central ator •xe Click to edit molecule ci. A) sp³ B) sp5 C) sp³d D) sp E) sp²

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
**Title: Understanding the Lewis Structure and Hybridization of XeCl₂**

**Question 16 of 18**

**Main Task:**
Draw the Lewis structure of XeCl₂ and then determine the hybridization of the central atom.

**Diagram Description:**
The diagram illustrates the Lewis structure of XeCl₂. In this structure:
- Xenon (Xe) is the central atom.
- Two Chlorine (Cl) atoms are connected to Xenon via single bonds.
- Each Chlorine atom has three lone pairs of electrons surrounding them, represented by dots.
- The Xenon atom is surrounded by a total of three lone pairs of electrons (two pairs on the top and bottom).

**Options for Hybridization:**
A) sp³  
B) sp⁵  
C) sp³d  
D) sp  
E) sp²

**Explanation:**
The hybridization of the central atom, Xenon, in XeCl₂, can be determined by considering the steric number, which includes the number of atoms bonded to the central atom plus the number of lone pairs of electrons on the central atom. In this case, XeCl₂ has a steric number of 5 (2 bonded atoms + 3 lone pairs), indicating that the hybridization is sp³d (Option C).
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Understanding the Lewis Structure and Hybridization of XeCl₂** **Question 16 of 18** **Main Task:** Draw the Lewis structure of XeCl₂ and then determine the hybridization of the central atom. **Diagram Description:** The diagram illustrates the Lewis structure of XeCl₂. In this structure: - Xenon (Xe) is the central atom. - Two Chlorine (Cl) atoms are connected to Xenon via single bonds. - Each Chlorine atom has three lone pairs of electrons surrounding them, represented by dots. - The Xenon atom is surrounded by a total of three lone pairs of electrons (two pairs on the top and bottom). **Options for Hybridization:** A) sp³ B) sp⁵ C) sp³d D) sp E) sp² **Explanation:** The hybridization of the central atom, Xenon, in XeCl₂, can be determined by considering the steric number, which includes the number of atoms bonded to the central atom plus the number of lone pairs of electrons on the central atom. In this case, XeCl₂ has a steric number of 5 (2 bonded atoms + 3 lone pairs), indicating that the hybridization is sp³d (Option C).
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Quantum Mechanical Treatment of Molecular Orbital Theory
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY