Draw the Lewis structure for PF,, including lone pairs. What is the molecular shape of PF, ? Select Draw Rings More Erase trigonal pyramidal bent F trigonal planar linear tetrahedral
Draw the Lewis structure for PF,, including lone pairs. What is the molecular shape of PF, ? Select Draw Rings More Erase trigonal pyramidal bent F trigonal planar linear tetrahedral
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
![**Title: Understanding the Lewis Structure and Molecular Geometry of \( \text{PF}_3 \)**
---
**Drawing the Lewis Structure for \( \text{PF}_3 \):**
To construct the Lewis structure of \( \text{PF}_3 \), follow these key steps:
- **Electron Configuration**: Identify phosphorus (P) and fluorine (F) in the periodic table to determine their valence electrons.
- **Structure Drawing Tools**: Use the tools provided:
- Single bond tool
- Double bond tool
- Atom (P and F) selection
- **Arrangement**: Position phosphorus at the center and arrange three fluorine atoms around it. Ensure phosphorus is surrounded by lone pairs of electrons.
- **Lone Pairs**: Add any remaining electrons to complete the octet for each atom.
**Molecular Shape of \( \text{PF}_3 \):**
Choose the correct molecular shape from the following options:
- Trigonal pyramidal
- Bent
- Trigonal planar
- Linear
- Tetrahedral
**Bond Angle:**
Identify the \( \text{F–P–F} \) bond angle in \( \text{PF}_3 \):
- Less than \( 109.5^\circ \)
- \( 180^\circ \)
- \( 120^\circ \)
- \( 109.5^\circ \)
**Bond Characteristics:**
Complete the descriptions regarding the bonds and nature of \( \text{PF}_3 \) molecule:
- The \( \text{P–F} \) bond in \( \text{PF}_3 \) is [select the correct bond type: single, double, etc.].
- The molecule \( \text{PF}_3 \) is [select the correct nature: polar/nonpolar].
This exercise allows students to explore how molecular geometry and electron distribution influence the chemical properties of molecules like \( \text{PF}_3 \).](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F9985dfa2-26db-459e-98b3-af2531f0e329%2Fb017d414-decd-4cf2-a396-e7ab8a09d203%2Fi6fj3m_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Understanding the Lewis Structure and Molecular Geometry of \( \text{PF}_3 \)**
---
**Drawing the Lewis Structure for \( \text{PF}_3 \):**
To construct the Lewis structure of \( \text{PF}_3 \), follow these key steps:
- **Electron Configuration**: Identify phosphorus (P) and fluorine (F) in the periodic table to determine their valence electrons.
- **Structure Drawing Tools**: Use the tools provided:
- Single bond tool
- Double bond tool
- Atom (P and F) selection
- **Arrangement**: Position phosphorus at the center and arrange three fluorine atoms around it. Ensure phosphorus is surrounded by lone pairs of electrons.
- **Lone Pairs**: Add any remaining electrons to complete the octet for each atom.
**Molecular Shape of \( \text{PF}_3 \):**
Choose the correct molecular shape from the following options:
- Trigonal pyramidal
- Bent
- Trigonal planar
- Linear
- Tetrahedral
**Bond Angle:**
Identify the \( \text{F–P–F} \) bond angle in \( \text{PF}_3 \):
- Less than \( 109.5^\circ \)
- \( 180^\circ \)
- \( 120^\circ \)
- \( 109.5^\circ \)
**Bond Characteristics:**
Complete the descriptions regarding the bonds and nature of \( \text{PF}_3 \) molecule:
- The \( \text{P–F} \) bond in \( \text{PF}_3 \) is [select the correct bond type: single, double, etc.].
- The molecule \( \text{PF}_3 \) is [select the correct nature: polar/nonpolar].
This exercise allows students to explore how molecular geometry and electron distribution influence the chemical properties of molecules like \( \text{PF}_3 \).
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 1 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY