Draw the lewis and 3D Structure for these. please be neat as possible. **Molecular Structures**This table presents information on the Lewis Dot Structures and 3-D Structures for various chemical formulas.| **Formula** | **Lewis Dot Structure** | **3-D Structure** ||-------------|-------------------------|-------------------|| **CHCl₃** | The Lewis Dot Structure for CHCl₃ (Chloroform) shows a central carbon (C) atom bonded to one hydrogen (H) atom and three chlorine (Cl) atoms. Each chlorine atom has three pairs of dots surrounding it, representing lone pairs of electrons. | The 3-D Structure of CHCl₃ illustrates a tetrahedral shape with carbon in the center, single bonds connecting to the hydrogen atom and three chlorine atoms. || **H₂** | Not Available | N/A || **Cl₂** | Not Available | N/A || **O₂** | Not Available | N/A |Notes:- For CHCl₃, the Lewis Dot and 3-D structures help visualize bonding and electron distribution.- The remaining molecules (H₂, Cl₂, and O₂) do not have detailed representations in this table.

Answered: Draw the lewis and 3D Structure for…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Concept explainers

Question

Draw the lewis and 3D Structure for these. please be neat as possible.

**Molecular Structures**

This table presents information on the Lewis Dot Structures and 3-D Structures for various chemical formulas.

| **Formula** | **Lewis Dot Structure** | **3-D Structure** |
|-------------|-------------------------|-------------------|
| **CHCl₃** | The Lewis Dot Structure for CHCl₃ (Chloroform) shows a central carbon (C) atom bonded to one hydrogen (H) atom and three chlorine (Cl) atoms. Each chlorine atom has three pairs of dots surrounding it, representing lone pairs of electrons. | The 3-D Structure of CHCl₃ illustrates a tetrahedral shape with carbon in the center, single bonds connecting to the hydrogen atom and three chlorine atoms. |
| **H₂** | Not Available | N/A |
| **Cl₂** | Not Available | N/A |
| **O₂** | Not Available | N/A |

Notes:
- For CHCl₃, the Lewis Dot and 3-D structures help visualize bonding and electron distribution.
- The remaining molecules (H₂, Cl₂, and O₂) do not have detailed representations in this table.

Expert Solution

Step 1

Lewis structure represents the systematic arrangement of atoms around the central atom. Electrons in this structure are indicated by dots. The central atom is the least electronegative element in a molecule.

Step 2

The given molecule is H₂. The H atom has 1 valence electron. Calculate the total number of valence electrons in H₂.

$\begin{array}{rcl} Number of valence electrons & = & 2 \times 1 \\ = & 2 \end{array}$

The total number of valence electrons in H₂ is 2. The number of valence electron pairs is half of the total number of valence electrons. Therefore, the number of valence electron pairs in H₂is 1, which is 2/2.

Draw the Lewis dot structure of H₂ by assigning 1 valence electron pair between two H atoms.

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 5 images

Knowledge Booster

Quantum Mechanical Treatment of Valence Bond Theory

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions