Draw structural formulas for the major organic product of the reagents shown. ÇI H2SO4 HNO3 Он

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Instructions for Drawing the Major Organic Product:**

- **Reactants and Reaction Conditions:**
  - The reactants include a chlorobenzene derivative with a carboxylic acid group (Cl on meta position, COOH on para position) and nitric acid (HNO₃), with sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) as a catalyst.
  - The reaction is likely a nitration process due to the presence of HNO₃ and H₂SO₄.

- **Guidelines:**
  - You do not need to account for stereochemistry in your structures.
  - Ensure that formal charges are applied to any nitro groups in your product.
  - If multiple major products are possible, illustrate each one.
  - When indicating multiple products, use the '+' sign from the selection menu to separate them.

- **Drawing Interface Explanation:**
  - The diagram tool includes options for drawing chemical structures, such as bonds, rings, and atom labels. It's equipped with editing tools like undo, redo, and erase.
  - Utilize these tools to accurately depict the structural formulas required for your answer.
Transcribed Image Text:**Instructions for Drawing the Major Organic Product:** - **Reactants and Reaction Conditions:** - The reactants include a chlorobenzene derivative with a carboxylic acid group (Cl on meta position, COOH on para position) and nitric acid (HNO₃), with sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) as a catalyst. - The reaction is likely a nitration process due to the presence of HNO₃ and H₂SO₄. - **Guidelines:** - You do not need to account for stereochemistry in your structures. - Ensure that formal charges are applied to any nitro groups in your product. - If multiple major products are possible, illustrate each one. - When indicating multiple products, use the '+' sign from the selection menu to separate them. - **Drawing Interface Explanation:** - The diagram tool includes options for drawing chemical structures, such as bonds, rings, and atom labels. It's equipped with editing tools like undo, redo, and erase. - Utilize these tools to accurately depict the structural formulas required for your answer.
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