Draw structural formulas for an aldehyde or ketone and alkyl (or aryl) bromide that could be used in a Grignard synthesis of the alcohol shown. OH ofo • You do not have to consider stereochemistry. • If there is more than one combination, draw only one. • Draw one structure per sketcher. Add additional sketchers using the drop-down menu in the bottom right corner. • Separate multiple reactants using the + sign from the drop-down menu. ? ChemDoodleⓇ [F

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Andrei Straumanis
Chapter16: Synthesis Workshop 1
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 25CTQ
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**Title: Drawing Structural Formulas Using ChemDoodle**

*Objective:* 
Learn how to draw structural formulas for an aldehyde or ketone and alkyl (or aryl) bromide that can be used in a Grignard synthesis of a given alcohol structure.

*Instructions:*

1. **Understanding the Target Structure:**
   - Examine the given chemical structure, which includes an alcohol group attached to a carbon chain and a benzene ring. 

2. **Task Details:**
   - Draw the structural formulas for an aldehyde or ketone and an alkyl (or aryl) bromide that could be used to synthesize the provided alcohol using the Grignard reaction.

3. **Guidelines:**
   - Stereochemistry does not need to be considered.
   - If multiple combinations are possible, draw only one.
   - Draw one structure per sketcher. Use the drop-down menu in the bottom right corner to add additional sketchers if needed.
   - Separate multiple reactants using the "+" sign from the drop-down menu.

4. **Using ChemDoodle:**
   - Use the drawing tools in ChemDoodle provided below the instructions to create the necessary structural formulas.

**Diagram Explanation:**

1. **Toolbar Components:**
   - The toolbar above the drawing area includes various icons for drawing, erasing, and manipulating chemical structures. 
   - Essential tools include the bond tool, atom adding tool, ring templates, and others which facilitate the construction of accurate molecular structures.

2. **Drawing Area:**
   - The drawing area allows you to create and manipulate the structures.
   - Click and drag inside this space to draw bonds and place atoms.

3. **Drop-down and Additional Tools:**
   - Use the drop-down menu in the bottom-right corner to add more sketchers for drawing multiple structures if necessary.
   - Utilize the "?" icon for help if you need assistance with any features of the ChemDoodle software.

**Example:**

To synthesize the given alcohol through a Grignard reaction, you might pair a ketone or aldehyde with a Grignard reagent (such as an alkyl or aryl magnesium bromide). Input these structures as described using the available tools.

*Note: Ensure that all drawn structures are correct and represent the specific reactants needed for the desired synthesis pathway.*
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Drawing Structural Formulas Using ChemDoodle** *Objective:* Learn how to draw structural formulas for an aldehyde or ketone and alkyl (or aryl) bromide that can be used in a Grignard synthesis of a given alcohol structure. *Instructions:* 1. **Understanding the Target Structure:** - Examine the given chemical structure, which includes an alcohol group attached to a carbon chain and a benzene ring. 2. **Task Details:** - Draw the structural formulas for an aldehyde or ketone and an alkyl (or aryl) bromide that could be used to synthesize the provided alcohol using the Grignard reaction. 3. **Guidelines:** - Stereochemistry does not need to be considered. - If multiple combinations are possible, draw only one. - Draw one structure per sketcher. Use the drop-down menu in the bottom right corner to add additional sketchers if needed. - Separate multiple reactants using the "+" sign from the drop-down menu. 4. **Using ChemDoodle:** - Use the drawing tools in ChemDoodle provided below the instructions to create the necessary structural formulas. **Diagram Explanation:** 1. **Toolbar Components:** - The toolbar above the drawing area includes various icons for drawing, erasing, and manipulating chemical structures. - Essential tools include the bond tool, atom adding tool, ring templates, and others which facilitate the construction of accurate molecular structures. 2. **Drawing Area:** - The drawing area allows you to create and manipulate the structures. - Click and drag inside this space to draw bonds and place atoms. 3. **Drop-down and Additional Tools:** - Use the drop-down menu in the bottom-right corner to add more sketchers for drawing multiple structures if necessary. - Utilize the "?" icon for help if you need assistance with any features of the ChemDoodle software. **Example:** To synthesize the given alcohol through a Grignard reaction, you might pair a ketone or aldehyde with a Grignard reagent (such as an alkyl or aryl magnesium bromide). Input these structures as described using the available tools. *Note: Ensure that all drawn structures are correct and represent the specific reactants needed for the desired synthesis pathway.*
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