Draw and label the chromosomes at metaphase. Identify the types of chromosomes in the genome. Give the chromosome number and the chromosome composition of the cell.
Q: Explain the Chromosomal DNA and Protein?
A: Chromosomes are thread-like structure, which are composed of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and…
Q: Differentiate centromere, centrosomes, centrioles, and kinetochore. Explain in a detailed manner.…
A: Centromere centrosomes centrioles kinetochore a constricted region of a chromosome that separates…
Q: Explain how alterations of chromosome number and structure can occur.
A: A chromosome is derived from the Greek words Chroma which means color and Soma which means body.…
Q: Explain Interphase Chromosome Territories.
A: DNA replication takes place prior to the cell division and prepares the cell for mitosis and…
Q: Describe the "folded-fiber" model of the mitotic chromosome.
A: Folded fibre model This model of chromosome was proposed by DuPraw in 1965 through his studies on…
Q: Describe the structure of a duplicated chromosome, including the sister chromatids, centromeres, and…
A: Introduction Chromosomes are nothing but highly condensed form of the chromatin fibre. There are…
Q: describe the Chromosomal rearrangements caused by TEs
A: Transposable elements (TE) or transposons are segments of DNA that can move around the genome. It…
Q: What will happen to the person if she/he had less than or more than 46 chromosomes?
A: Introduction: Each human cell ordinarily has 23 pairs of chromosomes, making a total of 46…
Q: Explain different levels of chromosome packaging?
A: Chromosomes are the thread-like structures present only during the cell division. Chromosomes are…
Q: Define Drosophila,
A: Drosophila melanogaster is the species of Drosophila which is an inconspicuous, common fly found…
Q: Explain the relationship between genetic and physical maps of a human chromosome.
A: According to the question, we have to provide an explanation of the relationship between genetic and…
Q: locate the telophase (use arrow to draw on pic please) then describe the appearance of the DNA,…
A: No Telophase stage in this slide.
Q: Consider a liver cell. How many chromosomes are present and how many alleles of each gene are…
A: Chromosomes are composed of long strands of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) that contains several genes.…
Q: Describe the folded-fiber model of the mitotic chromosome
A: Taylor and his coworkers introduced this model of chromosome structure in 1957, 1963 and is based on…
Q: locate the metaphase (use arrow please) then describe the appearance of the DNA, spindle fibers and…
A: The cell division has the following phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. After the…
Q: In which phase(s) of the cell cycle is the status of the DNA assessed, and if there are any…
A: The correct option for the above question is Both G1 and G2.
Q: Explain how changes in chromosome structure may affect gene expression.
A: Chromosomal aberrations are changes in the number and arrangement of genes in the chromosomes. They…
Q: Sketch and identify four different types of chromosomes based on the position of the centromere.
A: The sxe and number of chromosomes vary from species to species and genera to genera. Usually, within…
Q: METAPHASE OF ONION ROOT CELL (PLANT CELL) describe the appearance of DNA, spindle fibers and…
A: To divide, a cell must accomplish many things: expand, reproduce its genetic material (DNA), and…
Q: describe the appearance of DNA, spindle fibers and location of the chromosomes in Onion root tip…
A: Metaphase One phase of cell cycle in which chromosomes align on the equator.
Q: Sketch and label the main parts of a duplicated chromosome
A: Duplication The presence of an additional segment, as compared to that normally present in a nucleus…
Q: Define centromere
A: Chromosome is a long molecule of deoxyribonucleic acid with all or portion of the hereditary…
Q: Define about Chromosome Territories ?
A: Chromosomes are condensed thread-like structures found inside the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It is…
Q: Draw Diagram the forces and structures that dictate chromosomal movement during mitosis?
A: Mitosis is a type cell division by which the somatic cells are formed. It involves a series of steps…
Q: Create an artwork (illustration/drawing) that differentiates autosomes and sex chromosomes.
A: The main difference between autosomes and sex chromosomes is that autosomes are the chromosomes…
Q: Divide each chromosome of human and discuss its genes
A: A chromosome is a long DNA atom with part or the entirety of the genetic material of a living being.…
Q: Explain Loss of p53 function leads to genomic instability?
A: The TP53 gene provides instructions for making a protein called tumor protein p53 (p53). This…
Q: Define the terms mutation, autosomes, and sex chromosomes.
A: Introduction :- A mutation is a change in a gene's structure, which is how inheritance works.…
Q: Describe how a ring chromosome forms
A: Ring chromosome is result from two terminal breakage in the both arms of same chromosome, whose ends…
Q: Chorionic villus sampling is a procedure to determine if there are any abnormalities in chromosome…
A: Chorionic villus sampling is also used for the same purpose. Chorion is basically a membrane that…
Q: Are mutations that arise during mitosis or meiosis the same?
A: The genetic material consists of a nucleotide sequence that results in the expression of the…
Q: B. Describe the consequences that would arise if a eukaryotic chromosome lacked telomeres.
A: Both eukaryotes and prokaryotes have their DNA packed in chromosomes. Eukaryotic chromosomes are…
Q: Describe the relationship between two homologous chromosomes in diploid
A: The two chromosomes in the pair of homologous chromosome are similar in shape and size, also they…
Q: 1a)Define cryogenetics and explain how DNA is packaged in chromosomes? b) What is the differece…
A: Answer given below
Q: Give biological term for a pair of corresponding chromosomes of the same size and shape , one from…
A: A chromosome is the thread-like structure made up of DNA. It is tightly packed in the nucleus of a…
Q: draw the acentric chromosome diagram
A: The DNA which is packed into thread-like structures inside the nucleus is called a chromosome. The…
Q: Analyse chromosomal configuration at key points.
A: Scientists analyze a set of chromosomes by using 3 key characteristics to classify based on the…
Q: Chromosomal RearrangementsAre Caused by which factors?
A: Chromosomal rearrangement is a mutation that involves the change in the structure of the native…
Q: Explain Chromosome Structure and Compaction?
A: Chromosomes are thread like structures that carry the DNA and are present inside the cell. These…
Q: Explain the Levels of Chromosome Compaction?
A: Chromosome compaction is the process in which a large DNA molecule undergoes a transition between an…
Q: Describe the structure of a chromosome territory.
A: They are regions of the nucleus that are occupied by particular chromosomes.
Q: Describe how different types of chromosomalrearrangements alter gene expression patterns orgenerate…
A: Chromosomal rearrangement is a that is mutation caused by a breakage in the deoxyribonucleic acid…
Q: determine the order of the genes on the chromosome
A: This is the case of three point test cross. The progenies with greater numbers represent parental…
Q: Explain the term Metaphase chromosome:
A: Metaphase I is one of the stages of meiosis that is a well-defined process of cell division. The…
Q: Illustrate the chromosomes with centromere placements at different distances along their length ?
A: Chromosomes are defined as the long thread-like structures present within the nucleus of the cells…
Q: Differentiate an autosome and a sex chromosome.
A: Autosomes are the chromosomes that are involved in determining somatic characteristics of an…
Q: Write a short note on types of chromosomal aberrations? proper explanation and diagram
A: Chromosomal aberrations Change in structure of chromosome. Deletion Inversion Duplication…
Q: Briefly describe how the chromosomes move toward the spindle poles during anaphase.
A: Anaphase is a stage of karyokinesis (nuclear division) of mitotic cell division of cells happens…
This is in mitosis part
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- cell type: 9) Label the figure below. Chromosome number: cytokinesis by: division type: А- В- С- D- E- the halves the number of chromosomes, and at the same time, stage. The result is 10) daughter cells event that causes genetic diversity takes place in called (n? 2n?). An organism with two of each kind of chromosome is said to be: (3) tetraploid (1) haploid (2) diploid (4) polyploid. In multicellular organisms, mitosis results in: (1) reproduction (2) growth and repair (3) sperm and egg production (4) fertilization. If an organism produced an egg that had 20 chromosomes, the body cells of that organism should have: (1) 10 chromosomes (2) 20 chromosomes (3) 30 chromosomes (4) 40 chromosomes. 11) is what helps us grow and is why we are all unique! Human female karyotype contains .... (number) pairs autosomal and sex chromosomes. separate to go opposite poles in Anaphase in mitosis, while in Meiosis in AnaphaseI. (how many?) 12) If a diploid parent cell with 8 chromosomes (2n=8)…1. Assume that a cell is 2n=2 (diploid has two chromosomes, the same size). DRAW the following stages below. Use / for unreplicated chromosome and X for replicated chromosome. Use a metaphase plate that is vertical. For simplicity, do not indicate the nuclear membrane, spindles or that the chromosomes are decondensed (unwound) in interphase. Draw the chromosomes even if you would actually only see chromatin during interphase For reference this is Metaphase of MITOSIS Metaphase of MEIOSIS I Metaphase of MEIOSIS II one gamete a. d. b. G1 е. C. G2 f. X а. b. С. d. е. f. 2. Carefully analyze the following images. A a. Describe each as n= (1 or 2 "sets" of information is held on how many chromosomes). Also indicate how much DNA is in each compared to a respective gamete which has 1x amount of DNA) Ploidy (2n or 1n?) 1n_ # of chromosomes 2 amount of DNA 1x_+ 1. Complete the table below for chromosome and chromatid number for a human cell: Mitosis Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase End of Mitosis Meiosis I Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase End of Meiosis I Meiosis II Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase End of Meiosis II Chromosome Number Chromatid Number
- A diploid organism has chromosomes. Use colours or symbols to show which chromosomes are which throughout each stage. Draw and label the chromosomes, sister chromatids, centromeres, spindle fibres, tetrad, crossing over and nucleus where appropriate. Prophase I Metaphase I Anaphase I Telophase I Prophase II Metaphase II Anaphase II Telophase II O曲T回A@ 28 Ai MacBook Pro K 2$ & 2 3 E R Y D F G K V B M command MOSISO commandDirections: Complete the illustrations that show the differences between mitosis and meiosis. Consider the two-winged fly species Cricotopus sylvestris with chromosome number 2n = 4. Draw the stages (prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase with cytokinesis) of the two cell divisions in the corresponding boxes of Table 1. No need to include prometaphase. One box is to one stage. For each stage, draw clearly the appearance and configuration of the cell(s) and the chromosomes. Inspect and refer to slides 10 to 11 of the Cell Division PPT for mitosis and slides 14 and 17 for meiosis. Make sure that when the pictures are zoomed in, they will still be clear. For better illustration, draw the chromosomes with different sizes (inspect and refer to slides 10 to 11 of the Cell Division PPT for mitosis and slides 14 and 17 for meiosis). Use one color for the chromosomes in mitosis and two colors for the chromosomes in meiosis (see slides 10 to 11 of the Cell Division PPT for mitosis and…Directions: Complete the illustrations that show the differences between mitosis and meiosis. Consider the two-winged fly species Cricotopus sylvestris with chromosome number 2n = 4. Draw the stages (prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase with cytokinesis) of the two cell divisions in the corresponding boxes of Table 1. No need to include prometaphase. One box is to one stage. For each stage, draw clearly the appearance and configuration of the cell(s) and the chromosomes. For better illustration, draw the chromosomes with different sizes Use one color for the chromosomes in mitosis and two colors for the chromosomes in meiosis For the description of each stage, include the following: complete name of the stage (include correct number for those that need to have one) unique and important events undergone by the cell(s) and chromosomes appearance and configuration of the chromosomes (thinness or thickness, double-stranded or single-stranded, etc.) number of chromosomes in each…
- please explain this in a length of a full page as much detail please 1.What are the primary functions of cell division (Mitosis) as compared to Meiosis, how are the daughter cells produced in each process different?1) Compare and Contrast Number of chromosomal duplications Number of cell divisions Number of daughter cells produced Number of chromosomes in daughter cells How chromosomes line up during metaphase Genetic relationship of daughter cells to parent cell Functions performed in the human body Mitosis MeiosisA cell in G1 of interphase has 8 chromosomes. How many chromosomes and how many DNA molecules will be found per cell as this cell progresses through the following stages: G2, metaphase of mitosis, anaphase of mitosis, after cytokinesis in mitosis, metaphase I of meiosis, metaphase II of meiosis, and after cytokinesis of meiosis II?
- 4. Draw a cell in each of the following phases. Be sure to represent the major events of each phase and label structures. Prophase Prometaphase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase Mitosis Internet Lesson. Provided by: Biologycorner.com. License: CC BY-NC: Attribution-Noncommercial Located at: https://www.biologycorner.com//worksheets/mitosis.html9. Complete the following table comparing mitosis and meiosis Mitosis Meiosis Number of chromosomal duplications Number of cell divisions Number of daughter cells produced Number of chromosomes in the daughter cells How the chromosomes line up during metaphase Genetic relationship of the daughter cells to the parent cell Functions performed in the human body.5. Assume that a cell is 2n=4 (diploid has two chromosomes, the same size). DRAW the following stages below. Use / for unreplicated chromosome and X for replicated chromosome. Use a metaphase plate that is vertical. For simplicity, do not indicate the nuclear membrane, spindles or that the chromosomes are decondensed (unwound) in interphase. Draw the chromosomes even if you would actually only see chromatin during interphase G1 Metaphase of MEIOSIS II one gamete G2 Metaphase of MEIOSIS I Metaphase of MITOSIS a. b. C. O O O O O O a. b. C. d. f. For reference Metaphase of MITOSIS is shown in circle f. Explain how what you drew for (c) differs from (f) 6. Carefully analyze the following images. D d. e. f. A B C D n= a. Describe each as (1 or 2 "sets" of information is held on how many chromosomes). Also indicate how much DNA is in each compared to a respective gamete which has 1x amount of DNA) A B с _1n_ 2 _1x_ Ploidy (2n or 1n?) # of chromosomes amount of DNA b. Indicate which diagram…