Do you expect the energy of the transition from state 3 to state 4 for 2H19F to be larger or smaller than what you computed in part c, assuming that the bond length does not change? Explain your choice based on the relevant equations, or calculate the energy for this transition.
Atomic Structure
The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.
Shape of the D Orbital
Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.
This question pertains to the heteronuclear diatomic 1H19
- Given that the bond length of 1H19F is 0.91 angstrom (1 angstrom = 10-10m), calculate the moment of inertia.
- Calculate the rotational constant (in J) for the diatomic in part a.
- Using your value for the rotational constant in part b, determine the energy of the transition from state 3 to state 4 (in J).
- Do you expect the energy of the transition from state 3 to state 4 for 2H19F to be larger or smaller than what you computed in part c, assuming that the bond length does not change? Explain your choice based on the relevant equations, or calculate the energy for this transition.
Steps 1, 2 and 3 have already been found. I need help with the last question only but I haven't been able to get it solved since there can only be three questions answered. The following answers for step 1-3 are below.
1. moment of inertia = 1.30 × 10-47 kgm2
2. rotational constant = 21.5 cm-1
3. Energy required from transition n= 3 to n= 4 is 3.42×10-27 J
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