DNA Replication Why cells replicate How to create a complementary DNA strand What enzymes are? Know the enzymes: DNA polymerase, helicase, primase, and DNA ligase Vocabulary: replication fork, semiconservative, and complementary strand The steps of DNA replication Transcription

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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DNA Replication
Why cells replicate
How to create a complementary DNA strand
What enzymes are?
Know the enzymes: DNA polymerase, helicase, primase, and DNA ligase
Vocabulary: replication fork, semiconservative, and complementary strand
The steps of DNA replication
Transcription
Know the central dogma
Where transcription takes place
What proteins are used for
Know how to make a complementary MRNA strand from DNA
Enzymes: RNA polymerase
Vocabulary: promoter
The steps of transcription (initiation, elongation, and termination)
What is the outcome of transcription?
Translation
Where translation takes place
Vocabulary: MRNA, IRNA, polypeptide, amino acid, codon, ribosomes
Know the start and stop codons
Be able to go from DNA->MRNA->codons->anticodons->amino acids
Know the tools for translation
The steps for translation
What are the steps of protein synthesis?
Transcribed Image Text:DNA Replication Why cells replicate How to create a complementary DNA strand What enzymes are? Know the enzymes: DNA polymerase, helicase, primase, and DNA ligase Vocabulary: replication fork, semiconservative, and complementary strand The steps of DNA replication Transcription Know the central dogma Where transcription takes place What proteins are used for Know how to make a complementary MRNA strand from DNA Enzymes: RNA polymerase Vocabulary: promoter The steps of transcription (initiation, elongation, and termination) What is the outcome of transcription? Translation Where translation takes place Vocabulary: MRNA, IRNA, polypeptide, amino acid, codon, ribosomes Know the start and stop codons Be able to go from DNA->MRNA->codons->anticodons->amino acids Know the tools for translation The steps for translation What are the steps of protein synthesis?
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