Dizz Cut price Maintain price Perlis Cut price (-1,-1) A (2,-2) B Maintain price (-2,2) (1,1) D Figure 12 Payoff matrix for two firms in oligopoly Two firms, Perlis and Dizz, produce washing powder in a market characterised by oligopoly. Each firm can increase its market share and profits by cutting its price relative to its rival. However if both firms cut prices they both suffer a fall in profit. This situation may be characterised as a game and Figure 12 shows the payoff matrix for this game. Figure 12 also labels each cell in the payoff matrix with a letter, A, B, C or D. Based on the information in the payoff matrix, decide which cells, if any, correspond to a Nash equilibrium. Select one answer. Select one: O There is no Nash equilibrium O D O A O A and D
Dizz Cut price Maintain price Perlis Cut price (-1,-1) A (2,-2) B Maintain price (-2,2) (1,1) D Figure 12 Payoff matrix for two firms in oligopoly Two firms, Perlis and Dizz, produce washing powder in a market characterised by oligopoly. Each firm can increase its market share and profits by cutting its price relative to its rival. However if both firms cut prices they both suffer a fall in profit. This situation may be characterised as a game and Figure 12 shows the payoff matrix for this game. Figure 12 also labels each cell in the payoff matrix with a letter, A, B, C or D. Based on the information in the payoff matrix, decide which cells, if any, correspond to a Nash equilibrium. Select one answer. Select one: O There is no Nash equilibrium O D O A O A and D
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Question

Transcribed Image Text:Dizz
Cut price
Maintain price
Perlis
Cut price
(-1,-1)
A
(2,-2)
B
Maintain price
(-2,2)
(1,1)
D
Figure 12 Payoff matrix for two firms in oligopoly
Two firms, Perlis and Dizz, produce washing powder in a market characterised by oligopoly. Each firm
can increase its market share and profits by cutting its price relative to its rival. However if both firms cut
prices they both suffer a fall in profit. This situation may be characterised as a game and Figure 12
shows the payoff matrix for this game.
Figure 12 also labels each cell in the payoff matrix with a letter, A, B, C or D. Based on the information in
the payoff matrix, decide which cells, if any, correspond to a Nash equilibrium. Select one answer.
Select one:
O There is no Nash equilibrium
O D
O A
O A and D
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