discuss protocols run on each layer of tcp/ip.
A+ Guide to Hardware (Standalone Book) (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305266452
Author:Jean Andrews
Publisher:Jean Andrews
Chapter8: Connecting To And Setting Up A Network
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10RB
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discuss protocols run on each layer of tcp/ip.
Expert Solution
TCP/IP Protocols:
TCP/IP functionality is divided into four layers, each of which includes specific protocols:
The application layer:
- The application layer provides applications with a standardized data exchange.
- Its protocols include HTTP, FTP, Post Office Protocol 3 (POP3), Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP), and Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
- At the application layer, the payload is the actual application data.
The transport layer
- The transport layer is responsible for maintaining end-to-end communications across the network.
- TCP handles communications between hosts and provides flow control, multiplexing, and reliability.
- The transport protocols include TCP and User Datagram Protocol (UDP), which is sometimes used instead of TCP for particular purposes.
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