Determine the number of moles of gas particles produced when the following amounts of eachchemical are decomposed. Use the balanced chemical equations to explain how these values weredetermined.Table 3. Number of moles of gas produced by decomposition# moles gasparticlesproducedSubstancesodium azide(NaN₁)1 mole2 molesammonium nitrate(NH4NO₂)1 mole2 molesnitroglycerin(C₂H₂N₂O₂)1 mole2 moles337.252 NaN3 (s) → 2 Na (s) + 3 N2 (g)1 NH4NO3 (s) → 1 N20 (g)+ 2 H2O (g)4 C3H5N309 (1)→ 12 CO2 (g) + 10 H2O (1) +6 N2 (g) + O2 (g)

Determine the number of moles of gas particles produced when the following amounts of each chemical are decomposed. Use the balanced chemical equations to explain how these values were determined. Table 3. Number of moles of gas produced by decomposition #moles gas Substance sodium azide (NaN3) 1 mole 2 moles ammonium nitrate (NH₂NO3) 1 mole 2 moles nitroglycerin (C₂H₂N₂O₂) 1 mole 2 moles particles produced 1.5 3 3 6 7.25 14.5 2 NaN3 (s) 2 Na (s) + 3 N2 (g) 1 NH4NO3 (s) →1 N20 (g)+ 2 H2O (g) 4 C3H5N309 (1)→ 12 CO2 (g) + 10 H2O (1) +6 N2 (g) + 02 (g)

Determine the number of moles of gas particles produced when the following amounts of each chemical are decomposed. Use the balanced chemical equations to explain how these values were determined. Table 3. Number of moles of gas produced by decomposition #moles gas Substance sodium azide (NaN3) 1 mole 2 moles ammonium nitrate (NH₂NO3) 1 mole 2 moles nitroglycerin (C₂H₂N₂O₂) 1 mole 2 moles particles produced 1.5 3 3 6 7.25 14.5 2 NaN3 (s) 2 Na (s) + 3 N2 (g) 1 NH4NO3 (s) →1 N20 (g)+ 2 H2O (g) 4 C3H5N309 (1)→ 12 CO2 (g) + 10 H2O (1) +6 N2 (g) + 02 (g)

Chemistry

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ISBN:9781305957404

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

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Solutions

Solutions can be considered as homogeneous mixtures which contain two or more than two chemical substances. The chemical substance which is the greater part is defined as solvent. And the chemical substance that is dissolved in a solvent is referred to as solute. Solution chemistry plays an important role in chemistry since it supports many commercial applications of solutions.

Question

Determine the number of moles of gas particles produced when the following amounts of each
chemical are decomposed. Use the balanced chemical equations to explain how these values were
determined.
Table 3. Number of moles of gas produced by decomposition
# moles gas
particles
produced
Substance
sodium azide
(NaN₁)
1 mole
2 moles
ammonium nitrate
(NH4NO₂)
1 mole
2 moles
nitroglycerin
(C₂H₂N₂O₂)
1 mole
2 moles
3
3
7.25
2 NaN3 (s) → 2 Na (s) + 3 N2 (g)
1 NH4NO3 (s) → 1 N20 (g)+ 2 H2O (g)
4 C3H5N309 (1)→ 12 CO2 (g) + 10 H2O (1) +6 N2 (g) + O2 (g)

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