Determine the mass of solid NaCH₃COO

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter14: Equilibria In Acid-base Solutions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 26QAP: You want to make a buffer with a pH of 10.00 from NH4+/NH3. (a) What must the [ NH4+ ]/[ NH3 ]ratio...
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Determine the mass of solid NaCH₃COO that must be dissolved in an existing 500.0 mL solution of 0.200 M CH₃COOH to form a buffer with a pH equal to 5.00. The value of Ka for CH₃COOH is 1.8 × 10⁻⁵.

 

I've seen a few similar problems solved on here, but mine is asking me to set up an ICE table and then solve for Ka, and I don't understand why I'm supposed to do that.

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