Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Chemistry
Determine the major product(s) of the following reaction: Br Br2 FeBr3 Br Br Br Br Br Br FeBr2

Determine the major product(s) of the following reaction: Br Br2 FeBr3 Br Br Br Br Br Br FeBr2

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question
**Determine the Major Product(s) of the Following Reaction:** ### Reaction Equation: ![Bromobenzene Reacting with Br2 in Presence of FeBr3 Catalyst](URL-to-reaction-equation-image-if-applicable) Starting from a bromobenzene molecule, when it reacts with Br2 (bromine) in the presence of a catalyst FeBr3 (iron(III) bromide), determine the major product(s) formed. ### Possible Products: #### Option 1: ![Product 1 Structure](URL-to-product-1-image-if-applicable) - **Description:** A benzene ring with two bromine atoms (Br) attached at the 1st and 2nd positions (ortho positions). #### Option 2: ![Product 2 Structure](URL-to-product-2-image-if-applicable) - **Description:** A benzene ring with two bromine atoms (Br) attached at the 1st and 4th positions (para positions). #### Option 3: ![Product 3 Structure](URL-to-product-3-image-if-applicable) - **Description:** A benzene ring with two bromine atoms attached at the 1st and 3rd positions (meta positions), and FeBr2 also appears in the product. ### Explanation: When bromobenzene reacts with bromine (Br2) in the presence of a catalyst like FeBr3, the reaction is a typical electrophilic aromatic substitution. The bromine atom already attached to the benzene ring directs the incoming bromine to the ortho and para positions due to its electron-donating effects and its influence on the electron density of the benzene ring. Thus, the major products are usually the ortho and para substituted bromobenzenes: 1. **Ortho product:** benzene with bromines at positions 1 and 2. 2. **Para product:** benzene with bromines at positions 1 and 4. Among these, para product is generally more stable and predominant due to steric hindrance being minimal compared to ortho substitution. **Note:** Meta substitution is not favored in this reaction with the given reagents and conditions. ### Conclusion: The major product of this reaction is likely the benzene ring with bromines at the 1st and 4th positions (para position).
Transcribed Image Text:**Determine the Major Product(s) of the Following Reaction:** ### Reaction Equation: ![Bromobenzene Reacting with Br2 in Presence of FeBr3 Catalyst](URL-to-reaction-equation-image-if-applicable) Starting from a bromobenzene molecule, when it reacts with Br2 (bromine) in the presence of a catalyst FeBr3 (iron(III) bromide), determine the major product(s) formed. ### Possible Products: #### Option 1: ![Product 1 Structure](URL-to-product-1-image-if-applicable) - **Description:** A benzene ring with two bromine atoms (Br) attached at the 1st and 2nd positions (ortho positions). #### Option 2: ![Product 2 Structure](URL-to-product-2-image-if-applicable) - **Description:** A benzene ring with two bromine atoms (Br) attached at the 1st and 4th positions (para positions). #### Option 3: ![Product 3 Structure](URL-to-product-3-image-if-applicable) - **Description:** A benzene ring with two bromine atoms attached at the 1st and 3rd positions (meta positions), and FeBr2 also appears in the product. ### Explanation: When bromobenzene reacts with bromine (Br2) in the presence of a catalyst like FeBr3, the reaction is a typical electrophilic aromatic substitution. The bromine atom already attached to the benzene ring directs the incoming bromine to the ortho and para positions due to its electron-donating effects and its influence on the electron density of the benzene ring. Thus, the major products are usually the ortho and para substituted bromobenzenes: 1. **Ortho product:** benzene with bromines at positions 1 and 2. 2. **Para product:** benzene with bromines at positions 1 and 4. Among these, para product is generally more stable and predominant due to steric hindrance being minimal compared to ortho substitution. **Note:** Meta substitution is not favored in this reaction with the given reagents and conditions. ### Conclusion: The major product of this reaction is likely the benzene ring with bromines at the 1st and 4th positions (para position).
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Carboxylic Acids and their Derivatives
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS