) Determine the enthalpy change for this reaction:  2NaOH(s)+CO2(g)→Na2CO3(s)+H2O(l)

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question

a) Determine the enthalpy change for this reaction: 

2NaOH(s)+CO2(g)→Na2CO3(s)+H2O(l)

b_ image attached 

 

Consider the reaction
Na2 CO3 (s)→Na2 0(s) + CO2 (g)
with enthalpy of reaction
321.5kJ/mol
rxn
What is the enthalpy of formation of Na2 0(s)?
Express your answer in kilojoules per mole to one decimal place.
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the reaction Na2 CO3 (s)→Na2 0(s) + CO2 (g) with enthalpy of reaction 321.5kJ/mol rxn What is the enthalpy of formation of Na2 0(s)? Express your answer in kilojoules per mole to one decimal place.
Enthalpy H is a measure of the energy content of a
system at constant pressure. Chemical reactions
involve changes in enthalpy, AH, which can be
measured and calculated:
ΔΗ Σ μιoducts mΔΗ -Σctants nΔΗ; ο
where the subscript "rxn" is for "enthalpy of reaction"
and "f" is for "enthalpy of formation" and m and n
represent the appropriate stoichiometric coefficients for
each substance.
The following table lists some enthalpy of formation
values for selected substances.
Substance
AH;° (kJ/mol)
CO2 (g)
-393.5
NaOH(s)
-426.7
H2O(1)
-285.8
NażCO3 (s)
-1131.0
H2O(g)
-241.8
Transcribed Image Text:Enthalpy H is a measure of the energy content of a system at constant pressure. Chemical reactions involve changes in enthalpy, AH, which can be measured and calculated: ΔΗ Σ μιoducts mΔΗ -Σctants nΔΗ; ο where the subscript "rxn" is for "enthalpy of reaction" and "f" is for "enthalpy of formation" and m and n represent the appropriate stoichiometric coefficients for each substance. The following table lists some enthalpy of formation values for selected substances. Substance AH;° (kJ/mol) CO2 (g) -393.5 NaOH(s) -426.7 H2O(1) -285.8 NażCO3 (s) -1131.0 H2O(g) -241.8
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Thermochemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY