desired concrete psi rating used for sidewalks and residential driveways ranges from 2500psi to 3000psi obtaine from mixing cement, stone, and sand in different ratios but with the same amount of water. The summary of th psi's of three (3) such concrete mixes made by three (3) different civil engineering students is given as follows: Mean vector: Concrete mix Mean 2700 3000 2400 1 2 3 The variance-covariance matrix: Concrete mix 1 Concrete mix 1 Concrete mix 2 Concrete mix 3 18 12 0 Concrete mix 2 Concrete mix 3 0 16 25 (i) the multivariate probability distribution function (pdf) of Y. 12 9 16 Let the random variable y be the vector of the psi's of concrete mixes obtained by the students, i.e. Y₁, denotes th psi of concrete mix made by student 1, ₂ is the psi of concrete mix made by student 2 and Y3 is the psi of concret mix psi made by student 3. a) Find

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Psi is a measure of compressive strength, or the ability of the material to carry loads and handle compression. The
desired concrete psi rating used for sidewalks and residential driveways ranges from 2500psi to 3000psi obtained
from mixing cement, stone, and sand in different ratios but with the same amount of water. The summary of the
psi's of three (3) such concrete mixes made by three (3) different civil engineering students is given as follows:
Mean vector:
The variance-covariance matrix:
Concrete mix Mean
Concrete mix 1 Concrete mix 2 Concrete mix 3
Concrete mix 1
| Concrete mix 2
2700
18
12
2
3000
12
16
3
2400
Concrete mix 3
16
25
Let the random variable Y be the vector of the psi's of concrete mixes obtained by the students, i.e. Y1, denotes the
psi of concrete mix made by student 1, Y2 is the psi of concrete mix made by student 2 and Y3 is the psi of concrete
mix psi made by student 3.
(a) Find
(i) the multivariate probability distribution function (pdf) of Y.
(ii) the distribution of the sum of the three psi of the three (3) concrete mixes.
(iii) the joint pdf of concrete mix 1 psi and concrete mix 2 psi.
(iv) the covariance of X1 and X2 where X1 is the the sum of the three psi of the three (3) concrete mixes,
and Xz is the difference between “the sum of the psi's of the first two concrete mixes" and “ the psi of
concrete mix 3", i.e. X2 = Y1 + Y2 – Y3.
(v) the correlation of X1 and X2 given in (iv).
(b) Identify the distribution of (a)(iii).
Transcribed Image Text:Psi is a measure of compressive strength, or the ability of the material to carry loads and handle compression. The desired concrete psi rating used for sidewalks and residential driveways ranges from 2500psi to 3000psi obtained from mixing cement, stone, and sand in different ratios but with the same amount of water. The summary of the psi's of three (3) such concrete mixes made by three (3) different civil engineering students is given as follows: Mean vector: The variance-covariance matrix: Concrete mix Mean Concrete mix 1 Concrete mix 2 Concrete mix 3 Concrete mix 1 | Concrete mix 2 2700 18 12 2 3000 12 16 3 2400 Concrete mix 3 16 25 Let the random variable Y be the vector of the psi's of concrete mixes obtained by the students, i.e. Y1, denotes the psi of concrete mix made by student 1, Y2 is the psi of concrete mix made by student 2 and Y3 is the psi of concrete mix psi made by student 3. (a) Find (i) the multivariate probability distribution function (pdf) of Y. (ii) the distribution of the sum of the three psi of the three (3) concrete mixes. (iii) the joint pdf of concrete mix 1 psi and concrete mix 2 psi. (iv) the covariance of X1 and X2 where X1 is the the sum of the three psi of the three (3) concrete mixes, and Xz is the difference between “the sum of the psi's of the first two concrete mixes" and “ the psi of concrete mix 3", i.e. X2 = Y1 + Y2 – Y3. (v) the correlation of X1 and X2 given in (iv). (b) Identify the distribution of (a)(iii).
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