Outline one scenario for each of the following procedures and use any hypothetical data of not more than 10 observations to compute the required statistics. i. Product moment or Standard correlation
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Outline one scenario for each of the following procedures and use any hypothetical
data of not more than 10 observations to compute the required statistics.
i. Product moment or Standard
ii. Rank correlation
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- Listed below are annual data for various years. The data are weights (metric tons) of imported lemons and car crash fatality rates per 100,000 population. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value using a = 0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between lemon imports and crash fatality rates? Do the results suggest that imported lemons cause car fatalities? 484 534 Lemon Imports Crash Fatality Rate 229 15.8 266 15.7 359 15.5 15.3 14.8 What are the null and alternative hypotheses? OA. H₂: p=0 H₁: p0 OD. Ho: p*0 H₁: p=0 OC. Ay 17+ 16- ܕ 15 14+ HHHH ▬▬▬▬▬ % do 6 200 400 600 G O D. Aу 17- 16 :|||||||* 15- 14+ 0 H °. C M o do 200 400 600 Q C sufficient evidence to support the claim that there is a linear correlation between lemon imports and crash fatality rates for a significance level of a = 0.05.Perform rank correlation analysis on the following data set: x y -5 1.9 -4 0.9 -3.25 0.7 -2.55 -0.5 -1.85 -1.2 -0.9 -1.7 5.5511151231258E-17 0.7 0.8 1.5 1.55 1.6 2.35 -0.1 3.3 0.8 4.1 -1.1 5.1 -0.9 5.8 -0.8 6.7 0.7 What is the rank correlation coefficient? (Round to three decimal places.) What is the critical rho value at a 0.01 significance? Do we have correlation? Yes, the rank correlation coefficient is smaller (in absolute value) than the critical rho value. No, the rank correlation coefficient is larger (in absolute value) than the critical rho value. No, the rank correlation coefficient is smaller (in absolute value) than the critical rho value. Yes, the rank correlation coefficient is larger (in absolute value) than the critical rho value.Listed below are annual data for various years. The data are weights (metric tons) of imported lemons and car crash fatality rates per 100,000 population. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value using a = 0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between lemon imports and crash fatality rates? Do the results suggest that imported lemons cause car fatalities? Lemon Imports Crash Fatality Rate 229 266 359 480 530 15.9 15.6 15.5 15.3 14.9 Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. OA. В. Ос. D. Ay 17- Ay 17- Ay 17- Ay 17- 16- 16- 16- 16- 15- 15- 15- 15- 14+ 14+ 14- 14+ 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 The linear correlation coefficient r is (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
- Listed below are annual data for various years. The data are weights (metric tons) of imported lemons and car crash fatality rates per 100,000 population. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value using a = 0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between lemon imports and crash fatality rates? Do the results suggest that imported lemons cause car fatalities? Lemon Imports Crash Fatality Rate 231 266 359 480 532 15.9 15.7 15.4 15.2 14.8 Ay 17- Ay 17- Ay 17+ Ay 17- 16- 16- 16- 16- 15- 15- 15- 15- X 14- 14+ 14- 14- 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 The linear correlation coefficient r is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The P-value is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Because the P-value is than the significance level 0.05, there sufficient evidence to support the claim that there is a linear correlation between lemon imports and crash fatality rates for a…B). Using the linear correlation coefficient found in the previous step, determine whether there is sufficient evidence to support the claim of a linear correlation between the two variables. Choose the correct answer below. C) Identify the feature of the data that would be missed if part (b) was completed without constructing the scatterplot. Choose the correct answer below. A. The scatterplot reveals a distinct pattern that is a straight-line pattern with positive slope. B. The scatterplot does not reveal a distinct pattern. C. The scatterplot reveals a distinct pattern that is a straight-line pattern with negative slope. D. The scatterplot reveals a distinct pattern that is not a straight-line pattern. ClearListed below are annual data for various years. The data are weights (metric tons) of imported lemons and car crash fatality rates per 100,000 population. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value using a = 0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between lemon imports and crash fatality rates? Do the results suggest that imported lemons cause car fatalities? Lemon Imports Crash Fatality Rate 228 264 358 482 531 15.9 15.7 15.5 15.3 14.9
- Listed below are annual data for various years. The data are weights (metric tons) of imported lemons and car crash fatality rates per 100,000 population. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value using a= 0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between lemon imports and crash fatality rates? Do the results suggest that imported lemons cause car fatalities? Lemon Imports Crash Fatality Rate 266 15.7 228 358 484 531 15.8 15.5 15.2 14.8 What are the null and alternative hypotheses? O B. Ho: p=0 O A. Ho: p#0 H1:p=0 H1:p0 H,: p#0 Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. OA. B. Oc. OD. Ay 17- Ay 17- AY 17- Ay 17- 16- Q 16- 16- 16- 15- 15- 15- 15- 14- 14+ 14- 14- 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 6ỏ0 200 400 600 The linear correlation coefficient is r= (Round to three decimal places as needed.)Fifty-four wild bears were anesthetized, and then their weights and chest sizes were measured and listed in a data set. Results are shown in the accompanying display. Is there sufficient evidence to support Correlation Results the claim that there is a linear correlation between the weights of bears and their chest sizes? When measuring an anesthetized bear, is it easier to measure chest size than weight? If so, does it appear that Correlation coeff, r: 0.959614 a measured chest size can be used to predict the weight? Use a significance level of = 0.05. Critical r: +0.2680855 P-value (two tailed): 0.000 Но: Р H1:P (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) Identify the correlation coefficient, r. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Identify the critical value(s). (Round to three decimal places as needed.) O A. There is one critical value at r= . B. There are two critical values at r= ± Is there sufficient evidence to support the claim that there is a linear correlation between…Listed below are annual data for various years. The data are weights (metric tons) of imported lemons and car crash fatality rates per 100,000 population. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value using a = 0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between lemon imports and crash fatality rates? Do the results suggest that imported lemons cause car fatalities? Lemon Imports Crash Fatality Rate 228 266 358 484 531 15.8 15.7 15.5 15.2 14.8 O A. Ho: pz0 H4:p= 0 O B. Ho: p=0 H1:p 0 H1: p#0 Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. OA. YB. Oc. OD. Ay 17- Ay 17- Ay 17- Ay 17- 16- Q 16- 16- 16- 15- 15- 15- 15- X 14- 14- 14- 14+ 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600 The linear correlation coefficient is r= - 0.971 (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The test statistic is t= (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
- Listed below are annual data for various years. The data are weights (metric tons) of imported lemons and car crash fatality rates per 100,000 population. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value using a = 0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between lemon imports and crash fatality rates? Do the results suggest that imported lemons cause car fatalities? 484 534 Lemon Imports Crash Fatality Rate 229 15.8 266 15.7 359 15.5 15.3 14.8 OC. Ho: p=0 H₁: p=0 Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. O A. Ay 17+ 16- 15- 14- 0 200 400 600 Q Q The linear correlation coefficient is r= (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The test statistic is t- (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The P-value is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Because the P-value is OB. Ax 17+ 16- 15 14+ 6 than the significance level 0.05, there % 0 200 400 400 600 Q Q G OD. H₂:p#0 H₁:…Listed below are annual data for various years. The data are weights (metric tons) of imported lemons and car crash fatality rates per 100,000 population. Construct a scatterplot and find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r. Using a = 0.05, is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between lemon imports and crash fatality rates? Do the results suggest that imported lemons cause car fatalities? Lemon Imports Crash Fatality Rate Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. O A. ^) 17- 16- 15+ 14+ 0 0 8 Q O O O 200 400 600 Q 232 15.9 OB. Ay 17- 16- 15+ 14+ 0 -o q 264 15.6 0 200 400 600 Q ✔ 357 15.5 481 15.3 C O C. A) 17+ 16- 15- 14+ 534 14.9 O -0 0 200 400 The linear correlation coefficient r is. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) There sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between lemon imports and crash fatality rates. Do the results suggest that imported lemons cause car fatalities? O A.…