Design the bending reinforcement for a rectangular beam of breadth b = 400 mm and effective depth d = 650 mm to resist an ultimate moment M= 600 kNm. The characteristic strengths are feu= 25 N/mm2 and fy 500 N/mm?. Assume 25 mm bars main tension reinforcement bars.

Q: Describe phase two contracts in design work?

A: The phase two contracts are used typically when there is an opportunity for the owner to start the…

Q: Why is the contractor, required to submit all data through the field office and not directly to the…

A:

Q: activities are used in the design process.

A: The engineering design process is a specific set of steps engineers use to organize their ideas and…

Q: Why are recipes used in Virtual Construction programs?

A: Virtual Construction Programs: Virtual Design and Construction (VDC) is a type of technology that…

Q: Name the laws that govern the procurement of engineering and construction services.

A: There are many business and construction areas and companies available and each one of them needs to…

Q: What is Total Installed Cost?

A: total project cost is the sum of the direct and indirect cost. the direct cost is for accomplishing…

Q: Who monitors the shop drawings and submittals?

A: Shop drawings are design plans issued by the general contractor that are used to promote the layout…

Q: The construction team uses various models to describe the project that is to be built. What are the…

A: The construction industries uses various models to depict different aspects of a construction…

Q: List the activities in the development of a design and who is responsible for what?

A: We have to asked design management activities and who is the responsible for the design development…

Q: what 2 model building codes are currently available for adoption in the united states and canada

A: The 2 model building codes which are currently adopted in united states and Canada : International…

Q: Describe phase one contract in design work?

A: Phase One Contract in Design Work is mentioned below : Pre Design : Background Research and…

Q: Describe the meeting resources?

A: The meetings are arranged to discuss the project construction phases and are taken at different…

Q: Briefly describe the CSI Specifications?

A: CSI stands for the Construction Specification Institute. CSI has introduced a common format for…

Q: Design qualifications do not normally include  Blueprints why?

A: The planning of the building depends on all specifications of the structural elements. Before…

Q: How significant is the alphabet of lines that interprets a drawing if drawing is stated to be the…

A: concept- Drawings show how an object will be made in a straightforward and correct manner. It…

Q: Define Methods and procedures for providing tiebacks.

A: Tiebacks: A tieback is a structural element set in to rock or soil to transfer applied tensile load…

Q: Define the following, (i) Data set (ii) Attribute (iii) Measurement scale.

A: Given data: Define the following, (i) Data set (ii) Attribute (iii) Measurement scale.

Q: Describe the Project Delivery System?

A: The project delivery system is a process which is used to assign the responsibilities of the…

Q: Write a few words on Contracting for Public Works Project?

A: Contracting of public works project:

Q: Describe the project delivery method?

A: Project delivery method:

Q: What is the difference between construction drawings and specifications?

A: construction drawing is one dimensional layout of structure , shows position of structure such as…

Q: What is expert determination?

A: Experts are often assigned by justices and adjudicators in national courts and arbitration…

Q: Discuss the safeguard measures of a contractor.

A: The contractor is a person who looks after the safety of people at construction site. The contractor…

Q: According to CSI, how many formats are there under OmniClass to organize the construction…

A: The objective of the question is to understand the number of formats under OmniClass, their…

Q: Describe the web-enabled project management?

A: Web Enabled project Management is used in storing and managing the project information efficiently.…

Q: What is a punch list and when should it be developed?

A: The objective of the question is to understand the concept of a punch list in the field of civil…

Q: What are the similarities and dissimilarities between RFI and shop drawings and submittals?

A: An RFI (Request For Information) is a formal request from potential vendors for basic data.

Q: Is the approval of shop drawings risky?

A: Shop drawings are the set of drawings produced by the contractor, supplier, manufacturer,…

Q: When can improper standardization become a methodic error rather than a personal error?

A: Improper standardization become a methodic error rather than a personal error : 1. Measurements are…

Q: What is the Project Delivery System?

A: The process of designing and construction of a project for an owner is known as Project Delivery…

Q: Define each term in three sentences only. 4. Curve Resistance 5. Air Resistance 6. What is AASHTO?…

A: (4.) Curve Resistance - * It is the loss of tractive force when a rear wheel     driven vehicle…

Q: project scope for interior design?

A: Project scope for interior design  The scope of interior design works are increasing day by day.…

Q: Every step of the design process, from brainstorming to implementation, has to be communicated…

A: Here the question asked is what makes a process good and bad in the process of design from…

Q: What does a  project involve?

A: The construction project is also called as project. It is the controlled process of constructing,…

Q: what does the special design-build documents consist of?

A: The method in which the design and construction services are done considering it as a single unit is…

Q: Directions: You are an architect in a constructiorn company. You are tasked to build 3 circular…

A: As mention above the the diameter and length of three circular tank are or we can say that capacity…