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Design a condenser for the following duty: 45,000 kg/h of mixed light hydrocarbon vapours to be condensed. The condenser to operate at 10 bar. The vapour will enter the condenser saturated at 60°C and the condensation will be complete at 45°C. The average molecular weight of the vapours is 52. The enthalpy of the vapour is 596.5 kJ/kg and the condensate 247.0 kJ/kg. Cooling water is available at 30°C and the temperature rise is to be limited to 10°C. Plant standards require tubes of 20 mm o.d., 16.8 mm i.d., 4.88 m (16 ft) long, of admiralty brass. The vapours are to be totally condensed and no sub-cooling is required.

Design a condenser for the following duty: 45,000 kg/h of mixed light hydrocarbon vapours to be condensed. The condenser to operate at 10 bar. The vapour will enter the condenser saturated at 60°C and the condensation will be complete at 45°C. The average molecular weight of the vapours is 52. The enthalpy of the vapour is 596.5 kJ/kg and the condensate 247.0 kJ/kg. Cooling water is available at 30°C and the temperature rise is to be limited to 10°C. Plant standards require tubes of 20 mm o.d., 16.8 mm i.d., 4.88 m (16 ft) long, of admiralty brass. The vapours are to be totally condensed and no sub-cooling is required.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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Design a condenser for the following duty: 45,000 kg/h of mixed light hydrocarbon vapours to be condensed. The condenser to operate at 10 bar. The vapour will enter the condenser saturated at 60°C and the condensation will be complete at 45°C. The average molecular weight of the vapours is 52. The enthalpy of the vapour is 596.5 kJ/kg and the condensate 247.0 kJ/kg. Cooling water is available at 30°C and the temperature rise is to be limited to 10°C. Plant standards require tubes of 20 mm o.d., 16.8 mm i.d., 4.88 m (16 ft) long, of admiralty brass. The vapours are to be totally condensed and no sub-cooling is required.
Transcribed Image Text:Design a condenser for the following duty: 45,000 kg/h of mixed light hydrocarbon vapours to be condensed. The condenser to operate at 10 bar. The vapour will enter the condenser saturated at 60°C and the condensation will be complete at 45°C. The average molecular weight of the vapours is 52. The enthalpy of the vapour is 596.5 kJ/kg and the condensate 247.0 kJ/kg. Cooling water is available at 30°C and the temperature rise is to be limited to 10°C. Plant standards require tubes of 20 mm o.d., 16.8 mm i.d., 4.88 m (16 ft) long, of admiralty brass. The vapours are to be totally condensed and no sub-cooling is required.
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