Describe the mechanism of action of eicosanoids. Give examples of eicosanoids used to treat bronchoconstriction and inflammatory cell infiltration of the bronchi.

Q: Describe the conditions predisposing to chronic bronchitisand relate them to the pathologic changes…

A: The clinical condition involving the inflammation of the lining of the bronchial tubes refers to…

Q: Discuss the place in therapy of beta 2 agonists in asthma and describe their mode of action.

A: Beta 2 agonists therapy in asthma treatment.

Q: Contrast the causes of increased airway resistance in asthma, emphysema, and chronic bronchitis?

A: Bronchospasm, mucus plugging, and oedema within the peripheral airways end in increased airway…

Q: Explain the significance of cartilage and smooth muscle in the organisation of the wall of the…

A: Lung illnesses are disorders that cause the lungs to stop working properly. The lungs are a vital…

Q: Identify and discuss three causative factors of both emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

A: Emphysema is a lung condition that causes shortness of breath. In people with emphysema, the air…

Q: Contrast the causes of increased airway resistance in asthma,emphysema, and chronic bronchiti?

A: The friction created by the flow of air through the respiratory system and conducting airways is…

Q: Explain how respiratory sinus arrhythemia works.

A: Introduction  Arrhythmia is a medical condition characterized by an abnormal heart rhythm or…

Q: Explain the Disorders of the RespiratorySystem ?

A: A variety of conditions caused by a pathogen that affects the process of respiration in living…

Q: Explain how bronchiectasis develops as a secondaryproblem and also its manifestations.

A: The respiratory system primarily consists of the lungs, bronchus, trachea, and pharynx. The trachea…

Q: What distinguishes the obstruction in asthma from that in chronic bronchitis?

A: Asthma and chronic bronchitis are respiratory disorders characterized by inflammation of the…

Q: Describe the defense mechanisms that protect the lungs and describe the effects of polluted air and…

A: The lungs are the respiratory system center. The cells of the body require oxygen to remain alive.…

Q: Explain how obstruction develops in an asthmatic patientfollowing exposure to an inhaled allergen.

A: Asthma is referred to as the medical condition in which the airways of the lungs constricts and…

Q: Compare and contrast the following terms: Acute bronchitis and chronic bronchitis

A: Bronchitis is the inflammation of bronchial tubes supplying air to the lungs. Bronchitis occurring…

Q: a. What is the main clinical strategy in preventing gas gangrene?b. Why does it work?

A: Bacteria are member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms. It has cell walls but lacks…

Q: Explain bacterial infections of the Lower respiratory System and list three  diseases with  the…

A: The medical words respiratory system disorders or respiratory illnesses are used to examine the…

Q: Explain how allergens such as pollen affect the upperrespiratory tract.

A: The upper respiratory tract consists of the nasal cavity, pharynx and larynx. When we breathe air,…

Q: dentify at least 8 triggers involved in an asthma attack or exacerbation. What increased demand does…

A: Asthma is a common long term lung disease which causes the bronchial airways to become inflamed.…

Q: Describe the three respiratory disorders commonlyassociated with smoking tobacco.

A: Tobacco smoke is taken in by smoking cigarettes. Tobacco contains more than 7000 chemicals out of…

Q: What are the three types of bronchodilators, and how do they function to alleviate the symptoms of…

A: Bronchodilators are the drugs that reverse bronchoconstriction, thus opening the air passages in the…

Q: Distinguish pneumothorax from atelectasis. Which of the two comes first? Describe the cause of these…

A: Symptoms of Pneumothorax or collapsed lung feels like a sharp pain in the chest area and area…

Q: What is the aim of therapy for asthma?

A: An allergy can be defined as the type of immune response of the body towards foreign substances…

Q: Explain why expiration is significantly impaired in patientswith emphysema.

A: Different body organs work in a coordinated manner to maintain optimum body functioning. The organ…

Q: Give one example of chronic respiratory failure, and how that example would alter ABG’s.

A: Chronic respiratory  failure usually happens when the airways that carry air to the lungs become…

Q: Outline the differences between obstructive and restrictive lung diseases?

A: Lung diseases refer to all the various disorders that affect the lungs. These may include asthma,…

Q: Discuss in detail a respiratory disorder. Include the specific malfunction and possible treatments.

A: Respiratory diseases are pathological situations  influencing the organs and tissues participating…

Q: Which is used to treat bronchoconstriction, predisnone or zileuton? Explain your answer.

A: Bronchoconstriction: The airways of the lungs are surrounded by a type of muscle called smooth…

Q: Explain how a flail chest injury affects ventilation, oxygenlevels, and circulation.

A: Flail chest injury is a life-threatening condition where chest pain and breath shortness are…

Q: Explain uncompensated respiratory alkalosis with mild hypoxemia in a patient with bronchial asthma.

A: External respiration is the gaseous exchange between the external environment and circulating blood…

Q: Give one example of acute respiratory failure, and how that example would alter ABG’s.

A: Acute respiratory failure occurs when fluid builds up in the air sacs in your lungs , as a result…

Q: Explain and provide a treatment for asthma with a particular attention to Pharmacodynamics and…

A: Asthma may be a respiratory illness in which the airways contract, swell, and make a lot of mucus,…

Q: Explain the process of inspiration under normal conditions.

A: Respiration is defined as the biochemical process in which the living cells of an organism produce…

Q: Compare emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

A: Chronic bronchitis is an inflammation of the lungs particularly the bronchioles. Emphysema is the…

Q: What factors predispose to bronchopneumonia inimmobilized persons?

A: Pneumonia It is an inflammation of lung parenchyma, caused by bacterial or viral infectious agents.…

Q: Determine the signs of bronchiectasis based on systemic signs, sputum, breath sounds and signs of…

A: