Describe the anatomy and function of the male accessoryreproductive organs.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Describe the anatomy and function of the male accessory
reproductive organs.

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Step 1

 The anatomy and function of the male accessory reproductive organs are as follows:-

  There are 3 main accessory sex organs-

  1. Prostate
  2. Bulbourethral gland
  3. Seminal vesicle

    1) Prostate - Located between bladder and pennies' , urethra runs through the prostate gland.

    It's conical in shape and size measures similar to a walnut.

    It's covers by fibromuscular layer of tissue and consist of glandular tissue.

    Function - it secretes a proteolytic enzyme to the sperms and it protects the sperm from coagulation after ejaculation. Helps in forceful expulsion of the sperm.

     

Step 2

2) Bulbourethral glands- It's a pair of pea shaped glands on either side present beneath the prostate gland.

Function - production of pre ejaculatory fluid , For the passage of sperm through urethra , it neutralizes the urethra from acidic medium.

3) Seminal glands-

It's also a paired gland seen behind the urinary bladder.

They are elongated and coiled in structure.

They measure 5-10cm in length.

They have secretory glands which secrets the fluid.

Secretions are drain into the urethra, and to vasa differentia.

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