List the hormones secreted by the ovaries, and describetheir functions.
List the hormones secreted by the ovaries, and describetheir functions.
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question
List the hormones secreted by the ovaries, and describe
their functions.
Expert Solution
Step 1
The ovaries are small oval-shaped glands located on either side of the uterus. The ovaries deliver eggs and hormones.
Step 2
Ovaries generate and discharge two groups of sex hormones—progesterone and estrogen. Three major estrogens are estradiol, estrone, and estriol. All work together to facilitate the healthy development of female sex traits during adolescence and ensure fertility.
Estrogen (estradiol) is instructive in breast growth, fat distribution in the hips, legs, and reproductive organs' development.
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