Describe protein digestion by location: mouth, stomach, small intestine, enterocyte, large intestine.Define zymogen/proenzyme. Describe each key enzyme in protein digestion (including how each are activated).Describe the function and importance of enteropeptidase.Describe the function and importance of trypsin.Know the difference between an endogenous and exogenous peptidase.Describe the functions of brush border peptidases and cytosolic peptidases.Describe absorption of peptides and absorption of amino acid (they are different).Describe different fates of amino acids once they are absorbed and released into circulation.Describe what can happen if protein is not absorbed properly.

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Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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Describe protein digestion by location: mouth, stomach, small intestine, enterocyte, large intestine.
Define zymogen/proenzyme. Describe each key enzyme in protein digestion (including how each are activated).
Describe the function and importance of enteropeptidase.
Describe the function and importance of trypsin.
Know the difference between an endogenous and exogenous peptidase.
Describe the functions of brush border peptidases and cytosolic peptidases.
Describe absorption of peptides and absorption of amino acid (they are different).
Describe different fates of amino acids once they are absorbed and released into circulation.
Describe what can happen if protein is not absorbed properly.

Expert Solution

Introduction :

Digestion is process wherein large complex molecules of food are broken down into simpler molecules with the help of different enzymes. The enzymes present in digestive system is known as digestive enzymes.

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